Then Amaziah sent messengers to Jehoash, the son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us look one another in the face.

2 KINGS 14:8KJV
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What does 2 Kings 14:8 mean?

2 Kings 14:8 records King Amaziah of Judah sending messengers to King Jehoash of Israel with a challenge, saying, “Come, let us look one another in the face.” This is a formal invitation to confront each other, likely in battle or a direct meeting, signaling a serious conflict between the two kingdoms.

Amaziah, after some military successes, reaches out to Jehoash, the northern king, possibly feeling confident or seeking to settle a dispute. The phrase “look one another in the face” uses direct language to suggest a face-to-face encounter, which in this context points to a challenge or provocation rather than a peaceful meeting. This sets the stage for the conflict that follows in the surrounding verses.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 14:8

  • “Look” (רָאָה, ra’ah): This word means “to see” or “to look.” In this verse, it carries the idea of meeting face-to-face, not just seeing with the eyes but confronting someone directly.
  • “Face” (פָּנִים, panim): This word literally means “face” or “presence.” Here, it emphasizes the personal and direct nature of the challenge, highlighting that Amaziah is not proposing negotiations but a direct confrontation.
  • “Come” (לֵךְ, lekh): This is a call to action, inviting Jehoash to meet. It’s not a casual invitation but a summons, reinforcing the seriousness of Amaziah’s intent.

Why 2 Kings 14:8 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Amaziah’s message was not a diplomatic gesture but a challenge, helping readers understand why conflict erupts between Judah and Israel in the following verses.
  • The directness of the language (“look one another in the face”) reveals the tension and pride involved, which is a key theme in this part of Israel’s history.
  • Understanding the original Hebrew words helps show that this was not just a meeting, but a confrontation that would have been understood as a provocation in the ancient context.

Where else these words appear

“Jehoash” Hebrew H3060 · used in 16 verses

  • 2 Kings 11:21 Seven years old was Jehoash when he began to reign.
  • 2 Kings 12:7 Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.
  • 2 Kings 14:11 But Amaziah would not hear. Therefore Jehoash king of Israel went up; and he and Amaziah king of Judah looked one another in the face at Bethshemesh, which belongeth to Judah.

“Jehoahaz” Hebrew H3059 · used in 19 verses

  • 2 Kings 10:35 And Jehu slept with his fathers: and they buried him in Samaria. And Jehoahaz his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 13:10 In the thirty and seventh year of Joash king of Judah began Jehoash the son of Jehoahaz to reign over Israel in Samaria, and reigned sixteen years.
  • 2 Kings 23:34 And Pharaohnechoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and turned his name to Jehoiakim, and took Jehoahaz away: and he came to Egypt, and died there.

“Amaziah” Hebrew H558 · used in 39 verses

  • 2 Kings 12:21 For Jozachar the son of Shimeath, and Jehozabad the son of Shomer, his servants, smote him, and he died; and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David: and Amaziah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 2 Kings 15:3 And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father Amaziah had done;
  • 2 Chronicles 25:17 Then Amaziah king of Judah took advice, and sent to Joash, the son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us see one another in the face.

“Jehu” Hebrew H3058 · used in 54 verses

  • 1 Kings 16:1 Then the word of the LORD came to Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha, saying,
  • 2 Kings 9:22 And it came to pass, when Joram saw Jehu, that he said, Is it peace, Jehu? And he answered, What peace, so long as the whoredoms of thy mother Jezebel and her witchcrafts are so many?
  • 2 Kings 10:30 And the LORD said unto Jehu, Because thou hast done well in executing that which is right in mine eyes, and hast done unto the house of Ahab according to all that was in mine heart, thy children of the fourth generation shall sit on the throne of Israel.