And the rest of the acts of Zachariah, behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel.

2 KINGS 15:11KJV
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What does 2 Kings 15:11 mean?

2 Kings 15:11 says that the rest of the actions and events from King Zachariah’s reign are recorded in another historical source called the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel. The verse is noting that the Bible’s account is not exhaustive and points readers to other records for more details.

This verse appears in a section summarizing the reign of Zachariah, a king of Israel. The writer is addressing readers who might want more information about Zachariah’s rule, explaining that only a brief summary is given here, but more can be found in the official royal records. This was a common way for biblical writers to acknowledge other sources and keep their own account focused.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 15:11

  • "rest" (יֶתֶר, yether): This word means “what remains” or “the remainder.” It signals that only part of Zachariah’s story is told here, and there is more elsewhere.
  • "acts" (דָּבָר, davar): While often translated as “acts” or “deeds,” this word literally means “word” or “matter,” and can refer to events, actions, or even official decisions.
  • "book" (סֵפֶר, sefer): This refers to a written scroll or document, showing that there were official records kept beyond the biblical text.
  • "chronicles" (דָּבָר, davar; יָמִים, yamim): Here, “chronicles” is a phrase meaning “the matters of the days,” pointing to an ongoing historical record or annals of the kings.

Why 2 Kings 15:11 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the biblical account is selective and not intended as a full biography of every king, directing readers to other sources for more details.
  • It shows that ancient Israel kept official records, giving a glimpse into how history was preserved and remembered outside the Bible.
  • The verse helps set the tone for the surrounding chapters, which often summarize kings’ reigns and refer to these external chronicles, emphasizing the Bible’s focus on spiritual and moral lessons rather than exhaustive history.

Where else these words appear

“Zachariah” Hebrew H2148 · used in 43 verses

  • 2 Kings 14:29 And Jeroboam slept with his fathers, even with the kings of Israel; and Zachariah his son reigned in his stead.
  • 1 Chronicles 27:21 Of the half tribe of Manasseh in Gilead, Iddo the son of Zechariah: of Benjamin, Jaasiel the son of Abner:
  • Ezra 8:16 Then sent I for Eliezer, for Ariel, for Shemaiah, and for Elnathan, and for Jarib, and for Elnathan, and for Nathan, and for Zechariah, and for Meshullam, chief men; also for Joiarib, and for Elnathan, men of understanding.

“rest” Hebrew H3499 · used in 95 verses

  • Genesis 49:3 Reuben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, the excellency of dignity, and the excellency of power:
  • 1 Kings 22:39 Now the rest of the acts of Ahab, and all that he did, and the ivory house which he made, and all the cities that he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
  • 2 Chronicles 28:26 Now the rest of his acts and of all his ways, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.