It may be the LORD thy God will hear all the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master hath sent to reproach the living God; and will reprove the words which the LORD thy God hath heard: wherefore lift up thy prayer for the remnant that are left.

2 KINGS 19:4KJV
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What does 2 Kings 19:4 mean?

2 Kings 19:4 expresses hope that the LORD will hear the insulting words spoken by Rabshakeh, the messenger of the king of Assyria, against God, and that God will respond by rebuking those words. The verse urges prayer for the small group of Israelites who remain after much hardship.

In this verse, Hezekiah’s officials are speaking to the prophet Isaiah during a crisis: Assyria has threatened Jerusalem, and Rabshakeh has mocked Israel’s God. The officials ask Isaiah to pray for the “remnant” left in Judah, trusting that God may act in response to the blasphemy and protect His people.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 19:4

  • רַבְשָׁקֵה (Rabshakeh): This is the title or name of the Assyrian official sent to deliver the king’s message. Understanding this as a title highlights the official nature of the threat.
  • חָרַף (reproach; transliterated here as “reproach”): This word means to insult, taunt, or blaspheme. The verse centers on the seriousness of speaking against the “living God” (אֱלֹהִים, Elohim), not just Israel.
  • שְׁאָר (remnant; transliterated here as “remnant”): This word refers to those who have survived previous attacks. The focus on the “remnant” shows the dire situation and the hope that God will still care for those left.

Why 2 Kings 19:4 matters

  • The verse clarifies that the crisis is not just political but spiritual, as the Assyrian threat is seen as an insult against God Himself, not only against Israel.
  • It shows the humility and dependence of the leaders, who turn to prayer and the prophet for help rather than relying solely on military or political solutions.
  • The mention of the “remnant” connects this moment to a recurring theme in the Bible: God’s care for a faithful group who survive hardship, emphasizing hope even in desperate times.

Where else these words appear

“be” Hebrew H194 · used in 11 verses

  • Genesis 16:2 And Sarai said unto Abram, Behold now, the LORD hath restrained me from bearing: I pray thee, go in unto my maid; it may be that I may obtain children by her. And Abram hearkened to the voice of Sarai.
  • Joshua 9:7 And the men of Israel said unto the Hivites, Peradventure ye dwell among us; and how shall we make a league with you?
  • 1 Kings 18:27 And it came to pass at noon, that Elijah mocked them, and said, Cry aloud: for he is a god; either he is talking, or he is pursuing, or he is in a journey, or peradventure he sleepeth, and must be awaked.

“Rabshakeh” Hebrew H7262 · used in 16 verses

  • 2 Kings 18:17 And the king of Assyria sent Tartan and Rabsaris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to king Hezekiah with a great host against Jerusalem. And they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they were come up, they came and stood by the conduit of the upper pool, which is in the highway of the fuller's field.
  • 2 Kings 18:37 Then came Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, which was over the household, and Shebna the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the recorder, to Hezekiah with their clothes rent, and told him the words of Rabshakeh.
  • Isaiah 36:12 But Rabshakeh said, Hath my master sent me to thy master and to thee to speak these words? hath he not sent me to the men that sit upon the wall, that they may eat their own dung, and drink their own piss with you?

“reproach” Hebrew H2778 · used in 40 verses

  • Leviticus 19:20 And whosoever lieth carnally with a woman, that is a bondmaid, betrothed to an husband, and not at all redeemed, nor freedom given her; she shall be scourged; they shall not be put to death, because she was not free.
  • 1 Chronicles 20:7 But when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea David's brother slew him.
  • Psalms 102:8 Mine enemies reproach me all the day; and they that are mad against me are sworn against me.

“reprove” Hebrew H3198 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 20:16 And unto Sarah he said, Behold, I have given thy brother a thousand pieces of silver: behold, he is to thee a covering of the eyes, unto all that are with thee, and with all other: thus she was reproved.
  • Job 16:21 O that one might plead for a man with God, as a man pleadeth for his neighbour!
  • Proverbs 19:25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.