And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in all the way of David his father, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left.

2 KINGS 22:2KJV
Know the Bible

What does 2 Kings 22:2 mean?

2 Kings 22:2 says that Josiah did what was right in God’s eyes, living faithfully like King David before him, and he stayed true to that path without wavering. The verse highlights Josiah’s steady commitment to following God, not straying in any direction.

This verse is part of a summary about King Josiah, who became king of Judah at a young age. The writer is describing Josiah’s character and reign, comparing him to David, the ideal king in Israel’s history. The language about not turning “to the right hand or to the left” is a Hebrew way of saying Josiah stayed consistently faithful, without being distracted or led astray.

The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 22:2

  • “Right” (יָשָׁר, yashar) means straight or upright. In this verse, it emphasizes that Josiah’s actions were not just good by human standards, but lined up with what God considers truly right.
  • “Walked” (הָלַךְ, halakh) is often used in Hebrew to describe a way of living or conducting oneself, not just physical movement. Here, it means Josiah’s whole life followed the example set by David.
  • “Way” (דֶּרֶךְ, derekh) means road or path, but figuratively it refers to a manner of life or behavior. The verse is saying Josiah lived according to the same pattern as David.
  • “Aside” (סוּר, sur) means to turn away or deviate. The phrase about not turning to the right or left uses this word to stress Josiah’s unwavering focus on God’s path.

Why 2 Kings 22:2 matters

  • This verse clears up that Josiah’s faithfulness was not half-hearted or occasional; he is being held up as a model of steady, whole-hearted devotion, much like David.
  • The comparison to David is important because it connects Josiah to the best traditions of Israel’s kingship, showing that he was not just a good ruler, but one who restored the nation’s spiritual direction.
  • The language about not turning aside helps the reader see that faithfulness in the Bible is often pictured as staying on a path, and Josiah’s story is about someone who did not let distractions or pressures pull him away from what he knew was right.

Where else these words appear

“left” Hebrew H8040 · used in 53 verses

  • Genesis 13:9 Is not the whole land before thee? separate thyself, I pray thee, from me: if thou wilt take the left hand, then I will go to the right; or if thou depart to the right hand, then I will go to the left.
  • Judges 3:21 And Ehud put forth his left hand, and took the dagger from his right thigh, and thrust it into his belly:
  • 2 Chronicles 34:2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, and walked in the ways of David his father, and declined neither to the right hand, nor to the left.

“right” Hebrew H3477 · used in 119 verses

  • Exodus 15:26 And said, If thou wilt diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, and wilt do that which is right in his sight, and wilt give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon thee, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that healeth thee.
  • 2 Chronicles 29:2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that David his father had done.
  • Proverbs 2:7 He layeth up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a buckler to them that walk uprightly.

“hand” Hebrew H3225 · used in 133 verses

  • Genesis 13:9 Is not the whole land before thee? separate thyself, I pray thee, from me: if thou wilt take the left hand, then I will go to the right; or if thou depart to the right hand, then I will go to the left.
  • 1 Kings 2:19 Bathsheba therefore went unto king Solomon, to speak unto him for Adonijah. And the king rose up to meet her, and bowed himself unto her, and sat down on his throne, and caused a seat to be set for the king's mother; and she sat on his right hand.
  • Psalms 109:6 Set thou a wicked man over him: and let Satan stand at his right hand.