And all the army of the Chaldees, that were with the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about.
2 KINGS 25:10KJVWhat does 2 Kings 25:10 mean?
2 Kings 25:10 describes how the entire Babylonian army, under the command of their chief officer, tore down all the walls surrounding Jerusalem. This verse shows the complete destruction of Jerusalem’s defenses after the city was captured.
This event takes place during the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem, led by Nebuchadnezzar’s forces. The “Chaldees” refers to the Babylonians, and the “captain of the guard” was their top military official overseeing the destruction. Breaking down the walls meant Jerusalem was left vulnerable and symbolized the end of its independence and security.
The Hebrew behind 2 Kings 25:10
- חֵיל (ḥayil, H2428) — “army”: This word often means strength or might, not just a group of soldiers. Here, it emphasizes the full force and power brought against Jerusalem.
- כַּשְׂדִּים (Kasdim, H3778) — “Chaldees”: This term specifically points to the Babylonians, highlighting that this was a foreign, powerful empire carrying out the destruction.
- פָּרַץ (parats, H6555, shown as H5422) — “brake down”: This verb means to break through or demolish, stressing the violent and thorough nature of the destruction.
- חוֹמָה (ḥomah, H2346) — “walls”: This word refers to the city’s protective barriers, so their destruction marks the loss of safety and the city’s downfall.
Why 2 Kings 25:10 matters
- This verse makes clear that Jerusalem’s destruction was total, not just a defeat in battle but the removal of its ability to defend itself in the future.
- The mention of the “Chaldees” connects this event to the broader story of Babylon’s rise and God’s warnings through the prophets about coming judgment.
- Understanding that the entire army participated underlines the seriousness and completeness of the conquest, setting the stage for the exile that follows.