Which have forsaken the right way, and are gone astray, following the way of Balaam the son of Bosor, who loved the wages of unrighteousness;

2 PETER 2:15KJV
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What does 2 Peter 2:15 mean?

2 Peter 2:15 describes people who have deliberately turned away from the right path and have gone off course, choosing instead to follow the example of Balaam, a figure known for loving the rewards that came from doing wrong. The verse points out that these people are motivated by the same kind of greed and moral compromise that characterized Balaam.

In this letter, Peter is warning his readers about false teachers who are leading others astray. He compares their behavior to Balaam from the Old Testament, who was willing to do what was wrong for personal gain. The verse highlights the seriousness of abandoning what is right in favor of selfish interests.

The Greek behind 2 Peter 2:15

  • The word "forsaken" (ἀφέντες, aphentes) means to leave behind or abandon. Here, it emphasizes a deliberate choice to leave the "right way" rather than drifting away by accident.
  • "Right" (εὐθεῖαν, eutheian) describes something straight or upright, suggesting a clear, morally correct path.
  • "Gone astray" (ἐπλανήθησαν, eplanēthēsan) is often used for wandering off or being led away from truth, underlining the idea of being misled or deceived.
  • "Loved" (ἠγάπησεν, ēgapēsen) comes from a word for deep affection or strong preference, showing that Balaam’s attachment to "the wages of unrighteousness" (μισθὸν ἀδικίας, misthon adikias) was not casual but a driving force in his actions.

Why 2 Peter 2:15 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the people Peter warns about are not just making mistakes but are willfully choosing a path they know is wrong, motivated by personal gain.
  • By referencing Balaam, Peter connects the behavior of these false teachers to a well-known biblical example of someone who put profit above integrity, making the warning more vivid for his readers.
  • The verse fits into the larger context of 2 Peter 2, where the focus is on exposing and warning against corrupt influences within the community, urging readers to recognize and avoid such dangers.