This second epistle, beloved, I now write unto you; in both which I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance:

2 PETER 3:1KJV
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What does 2 Peter 3:1 mean?

2 Peter 3:1 describes how Peter is writing a second letter to his beloved readers, aiming to refresh their sincere minds by reminding them of important truths. Peter wants his audience to remember and stay focused on what they have already learned.

Peter, the apostle, addresses Christians who have already received a previous letter from him. He calls them "beloved," showing his care for them, and says his purpose is to "stir up" or awaken their "pure minds"—meaning their honest, uncorrupted thinking—by reminding them of things they already know. This sets the stage for the rest of the chapter, where Peter will urge them to remember the teachings of the prophets and apostles.

The Greek behind 2 Peter 3:1

  • "Stir up" (διεγείρω, diegeirō): This Greek word means to awaken or arouse fully. Peter is not introducing new ideas but wants to actively prompt his readers to remember and think deeply about what they already know.
  • "Pure" (εἰλικρινής, eilikrinēs): This word is often understood as "sincere" or "unmixed." Peter is appealing to the honest, straightforward thinking of his readers, encouraging them to keep their minds clear of falsehood or confusion.
  • "Remembrance" (ὑπόμνησις, hypomnēsis): This word carries the sense of calling something back to mind. Peter’s method is not to teach something new, but to help his readers recall and hold onto the truths they have already received.

Why 2 Peter 3:1 matters

  • 2 Peter 3:1 clarifies that Peter’s main goal is to remind, not to introduce new teachings, which helps the reader understand the letter’s purpose as a call to remember and stay grounded.
  • The verse highlights the importance of having a "pure mind"—honest and undistracted thinking—especially in the face of confusion or false teaching, which is a theme in this letter.
  • By mentioning this is his "second epistle," Peter connects this letter to his earlier one, showing continuity and reinforcing his ongoing pastoral care for his audience.

Where else these words appear

“pure” Greek G1506 · used in 2 verses

  • Philippians 1:10 That ye may approve things that are excellent; that ye may be sincere and without offence till the day of Christ;

“remembrance” Greek G5280 · used in 3 verses

  • 2 Timothy 1:5 When I call to remembrance the unfeigned faith that is in thee, which dwelt first in thy grandmother Lois, and thy mother Eunice; and I am persuaded that in thee also.
  • 2 Peter 1:13 Yea, I think it meet, as long as I am in this tabernacle, to stir you up by putting you in remembrance;

“up” Greek G1326 · used in 7 verses

  • Matthew 1:24 Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife:
  • Mark 4:39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
  • John 6:18 And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

“minds” Greek G1271 · used in 13 verses

  • Matthew 22:37 Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.
  • Ephesians 1:18 The eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that ye may know what is the hope of his calling, and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the saints,
  • Hebrews 8:10 For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, saith the Lord; I will put my laws into their mind, and write them in their hearts: and I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people: