And when he had said these words, the Jews departed, and had great reasoning among themselves.

ACTS 28:29KJV
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What does Acts 28:29 mean?

Acts 28:29 describes how, after Paul finished speaking, the Jewish listeners left and began discussing and debating among themselves what he had said. The verse highlights that Paul's words sparked significant conversation and differing opinions among the Jewish audience.

In this scene, Paul is in Rome, speaking to a group of Jewish leaders about Jesus and the message he has been proclaiming. After his explanation, the group does not respond with a unified reaction; instead, they leave and engage in "great reasoning" or serious debate among themselves. This shows that Paul's message was challenging and prompted thoughtful, even divisive, discussion among his listeners.

The Greek behind Acts 28:29

  • "reasoning" (διαλογισμός, dialogismos): This word means discussion, debate, or argument. The Greek here carries the sense of a deep, possibly contentious exchange of ideas, not just casual conversation.
  • "great" (πολύς, polus): The word for "great" emphasizes the intensity or extent of the discussion. It suggests that the debate was not minor, but rather significant and possibly heated.

Why Acts 28:29 matters

  • Acts 28:29 shows that Paul's message did not leave his listeners indifferent; it stirred up real engagement and debate, highlighting the challenging nature of his teaching.
  • The verse connects to the broader pattern in Acts, where Paul's preaching often leads to division or strong reactions among his Jewish audiences.
  • This moment sets the stage for the closing of Acts, emphasizing that the message of Jesus continued to provoke thought and controversy, even in Rome among influential Jewish leaders.

Where else these words appear

“reasoning” Greek G4803 · used in 3 verses

  • Acts 15:2 When therefore Paul and Barnabas had no small dissension and disputation with them, they determined that Paul and Barnabas, and certain other of them, should go up to Jerusalem unto the apostles and elders about this question.
  • Acts 15:7 And when there had been much disputing, Peter rose up, and said unto them, Men and brethren, ye know how that a good while ago God made choice among us, that the Gentiles by my mouth should hear the word of the gospel, and believe.

“departed” Greek G565 · used in 118 verses

  • Matthew 2:22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
  • Mark 5:17 And they began to pray him to depart out of their coasts.
  • Luke 23:33 And when they were come to the place, which is called Calvary, there they crucified him, and the malefactors, one on the right hand, and the other on the left.