Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:

COLOSSIANS 2:16KJV
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What does Colossians 2:16 mean?

Colossians 2:16 tells readers not to let anyone judge or criticize them about what they eat or drink, or about observing special religious days like festivals, new moons, or sabbath days. The verse means that these outward practices should not be used as a standard to measure someone’s faith or standing with God.

Paul is writing to Christians in Colossae, addressing concerns about outside pressures to follow certain religious rules and traditions. He is encouraging them not to feel bound by old regulations about food, drink, or religious holidays, which were often debated among early believers from Jewish and non-Jewish backgrounds.

The Greek behind Colossians 2:16

  • The word κρίνω (krinō, “judge”) is used here to mean making a judgment or passing criticism. Paul is warning against letting others act as judges over these specific religious practices.
  • The word ἑορτή (heortē, “holyday” or “festival”) refers to special Jewish religious celebrations. Mentioning this, along with “new moon” (νέα σελήνη, nea selēnē) and “sabbath” (σάββατον, sabbaton), points to traditional Jewish observances.
  • The phrase ἐν βρώσει (en brōsei, “in meat”) and ἐν πόσει (en posei, “in drink”) cover dietary rules, which were a major issue in the early church as different groups debated what was acceptable.

Why Colossians 2:16 matters

  • Colossians 2:16 helps clear up confusion about whether Christians must follow Jewish dietary laws or observe certain religious festivals to be accepted by God.
  • The verse emphasizes that faith in Christ, not ritual observance, is the basis for belonging to God’s people, which was a key issue for early Christians navigating different backgrounds.
  • This statement connects to the wider passage, where Paul explains that Christ’s work is complete and believers are not under obligation to keep old ceremonial laws as a way to prove their faith.

Where else these words appear

“drink” Greek G4213 · used in 3 verses

  • John 6:55 For my flesh is meat indeed, and my blood is drink indeed.
  • Romans 14:17 For the kingdom of God is not meat and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.

“meat” Greek G1035 · used in 10 verses

  • Matthew 6:19 Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:
  • John 6:27 Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.
  • 1 Corinthians 8:4 As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.

“holyday” Greek G1859 · used in 25 verses

  • Matthew 26:5 But they said, Not on the feast day, lest there be an uproar among the people.
  • John 2:23 Now when he was in Jerusalem at the passover, in the feast day, many believed in his name, when they saw the miracles which he did.
  • John 7:14 Now about the midst of the feast Jesus went up into the temple, and taught.

“respect” Greek G3313 · used in 41 verses

  • Matthew 2:22 But when he heard that Archelaus did reign in Judaea in the room of his father Herod, he was afraid to go thither: notwithstanding, being warned of God in a dream, he turned aside into the parts of Galilee:
  • Acts 5:2 And kept back part of the price, his wife also being privy to it, and brought a certain part, and laid it at the apostles' feet.
  • 1 Corinthians 13:12 For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known.