Exodus 1:21 (KJV)

What does Exodus 1:21 mean?

Exodus 1:21 says that because the midwives respected and honored God, God rewarded them by giving them "houses." In this context, "houses" means that God gave them families or established their households, granting them security and blessing.

This verse is part of the story where Pharaoh commanded the Hebrew midwives to kill newborn Hebrew boys, but the midwives refused because they "feared God." The narrative highlights that their reverence for God led to a positive outcome for them. The verse emphasizes the idea that choosing to do what is right, even under pressure, brought the midwives lasting honor and stability.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 1:21

• "Feared" (יָרֵא, yare): This word means to have deep respect or reverence. The midwives' actions were motivated by awe and respect for God, not just fear of punishment.
• "God" (אֱלֹהִים, Elohim): This is a general term for God, emphasizing His power and authority in the story.
• "Made" (עָשָׂה, asah): This word means to make or to do. It shows that God actively did something for the midwives as a result of their faithfulness.
• "Houses" (בַּיִת, bayit): In ancient Hebrew, "house" often means a family line or household, not just a physical building. Here, it suggests that God gave the midwives families of their own, which was a significant blessing in their culture.

Why Exodus 1:21 matters

• Exodus 1:21 clarifies that the midwives’ reward was not material wealth or buildings, but the establishment of their families, which was a sign of honor and blessing in ancient Israel.
• The verse highlights the theme of God noticing and rewarding those who act with integrity and reverence, even when it is risky.
• This verse connects to the larger story by showing that, despite Pharaoh’s oppression, God was at work behind the scenes, protecting and blessing those who remained faithful to Him.