And it came to pass, that on the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread, two omers for one man: and all the rulers of the congregation came and told Moses.

EXODUS 16:22KJV
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What does Exodus 16:22 mean?

Exodus 16:22 describes how, on the sixth day, the Israelites gathered twice as much manna—two omers per person—instead of the usual daily amount, and the leaders of the community reported this to Moses. This verse highlights a special instruction about collecting manna in preparation for the following day.

In the story, God is providing food (manna, called "bread" in the verse) for the Israelites as they travel in the wilderness. The sixth day refers to the day before the Sabbath, when no manna would appear. Gathering double the usual amount was unusual, so the leaders (rulers of the congregation) went to Moses to clarify what should be done, setting up the explanation about the Sabbath rest in the next verses.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 16:22

  • "Sixth" (שִׁשִּׁי, shishi): This word marks the day as the sixth in a sequence, which is important because it connects to the Sabbath pattern that follows.
  • "Gathered" (לָקַט, laqat): This verb means to collect or pick up, emphasizing the physical act of gathering the manna from the ground.
  • "Twice" (מִשְׁנֶה, mishneh): This word means double or twofold, making it clear that the amount collected was intentionally different from other days.
  • "Omer" (עֹמֶר, omer): This is a specific measure, about two quarts or liters, showing that the instruction was precise and organized.

Why Exodus 16:22 matters

  • This verse explains why the Israelites gathered a different amount of manna on the sixth day, preparing readers for the introduction of the Sabbath in the next verses.
  • The mention of the rulers going to Moses shows that this was an unexpected event for the people, highlighting their dependence on Moses for guidance and on God for provision.
  • The verse sets the stage for understanding the rhythm of work and rest that becomes central in Israelite life, connecting daily actions to larger spiritual patterns.

Where else these words appear

“omers” Hebrew H6016 · used in 14 verses

  • Exodus 16:16 This is the thing which the LORD hath commanded, Gather of it every man according to his eating, an omer for every man, according to the number of your persons; take ye every man for them which are in his tents.
  • Exodus 16:36 Now an omer is the tenth part of an ephah.
  • Leviticus 23:15 And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the sabbath, from the day that ye brought the sheaf of the wave offering; seven sabbaths shall be complete:

“sixth” Hebrew H8345 · used in 26 verses

  • Genesis 1:31 And God saw every thing that he had made, and, behold, it was very good. And the evening and the morning were the sixth day.
  • Joshua 19:32 The sixth lot came out to the children of Naphtali, even for the children of Naphtali according to their families.
  • 1 Chronicles 26:5 Ammiel the sixth, Issachar the seventh, Peulthai the eighth: for God blessed him.

“gathered” Hebrew H3950 · used in 34 verses

  • Genesis 31:46 And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made an heap: and they did eat there upon the heap.
  • Leviticus 19:10 And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather every grape of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and stranger: I am the LORD your God.
  • Ruth 2:17 So she gleaned in the field until even, and beat out that she had gleaned: and it was about an ephah of barley.

“twice” Hebrew H4932 · used in 34 verses

  • Genesis 41:43 And he made him to ride in the second chariot which he had; and they cried before him, Bow the knee: and he made him ruler over all the land of Egypt.
  • 2 Samuel 3:3 And his second, Chileab, of Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite; and the third, Absalom the son of Maacah the daughter of Talmai king of Geshur;
  • Ezra 1:10 Thirty basons of gold, silver basons of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.