And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side:
EXODUS 25:32KJVWhat does Exodus 25:32 mean?
Exodus 25:32 describes how the golden lampstand (menorah) for the tabernacle was to be made, with six branches extending from its sides—three on one side and three on the other. This instruction is part of God’s detailed directions to Moses about the design of the lampstand used in Israel’s worship.
In this verse, God is speaking to Moses on Mount Sinai, giving him specific instructions for building the tabernacle and its furnishings. The lampstand is to have a central shaft with three branches coming out from each side, making a total of six branches. This design is important because it sets the pattern for the menorah, a key object in Israel’s worship space.
The Hebrew behind Exodus 25:32
- The word for “branches” is זֵרֵעַ (qaneh), which means a stalk or branch. This word emphasizes that the lampstand is shaped like a plant, highlighting its organic, tree-like appearance.
- The word for “sides” is צֵד (tsad), meaning the sides or flanks. This clarifies that the branches come out horizontally from the main shaft, not vertically or from the top.
- The word for “candlestick” is מְנוֹרָה (menorah), which refers specifically to this seven-branched lampstand. The term is unique and points to its special role in the tabernacle.
Why Exodus 25:32 matters
- Exodus 25:32 clears up that the menorah was not a simple lamp but a carefully designed object with symbolic structure—six branches plus a central shaft, making seven lamps in total.
- The verse emphasizes the importance of following God’s exact instructions for worship, showing that every detail of the tabernacle’s design had meaning and purpose.
- Understanding this verse helps explain later references to the menorah in Jewish tradition and art, and why it became such a recognizable symbol of Israel.