And thou shalt put it under the compass of the altar beneath, that the net may be even to the midst of the altar.

EXODUS 27:5KJV
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What does Exodus 27:5 mean?

Exodus 27:5 instructs that a bronze netting or grate should be placed under the decorative edge (“compass”) of the altar, so that the net sits halfway up the side of the altar. This detail is part of God’s specific directions to Moses for building the altar used in Israel’s worship.

In this verse, God is speaking to Moses on Mount Sinai, giving him precise instructions for constructing the altar for burnt offerings in the tabernacle. The “compass” refers to a rim or border around the altar, and the “net” is a bronze grate. Placing the grate halfway up the altar would allow ashes to fall through and make it easier to manage the fire and sacrifices.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 27:5

  • “Compass” (כַּרְכֹּב karqov) means a rim or border, indicating a structural feature around the altar that marks where the netting should be placed.
  • “Net” (שְׂרָגָה seragah) refers to a lattice or grate, likely made of bronze, which served a practical function for burning sacrifices and collecting ashes.
  • “Midst” (חֲצִי chatzi) means the middle or halfway point, clarifying that the net is not at the bottom or top, but at the midpoint of the altar’s height.

Why Exodus 27:5 matters

  • This verse clears up how the altar was designed for both ritual and practical use, showing that the instructions were not just symbolic but also functional.
  • The placement of the grate halfway up the altar emphasizes the careful planning involved in Israel’s worship, with each detail serving a purpose.
  • Understanding this construction detail helps readers picture the tabernacle’s altar more accurately and see how the Israelites managed sacrifices according to God’s instructions.

Where else these words appear

“compass” Hebrew H3749 · used in 2 verses

  • Exodus 38:4 And he made for the altar a brasen grate of network under the compass thereof beneath unto the midst of it.

“beneath” Hebrew H4295 · used in 18 verses

  • Exodus 26:24 And they shall be coupled together beneath, and they shall be coupled together above the head of it unto one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be for the two corners.
  • Deuteronomy 28:13 And the LORD shall make thee the head, and not the tail; and thou shalt be above only, and thou shalt not be beneath; if that thou hearken unto the commandments of the LORD thy God, which I command thee this day, to observe and to do them:
  • Proverbs 15:24 The way of life is above to the wise, that he may depart from hell beneath.

“net” Hebrew H7568 · used in 21 verses

  • Exodus 27:4 And thou shalt make for it a grate of network of brass; and upon the net shalt thou make four brasen rings in the four corners thereof.
  • Psalms 31:4 Pull me out of the net that they have laid privily for me: for thou art my strength.
  • Lamentations 1:13 From above hath he sent fire into my bones, and it prevaileth against them: he hath spread a net for my feet, he hath turned me back: he hath made me desolate and faint all the day.

“to” Hebrew H5704 · used in 97 verses

  • Genesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
  • 1 Samuel 20:23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever.
  • Job 38:11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?