Over against the border were the rings, the places for the staves to bear the table.

EXODUS 37:14KJV
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What does Exodus 37:14 mean?

Exodus 37:14 describes how rings were placed opposite the border of the table, marking the spots where poles would be inserted so the table could be carried. This verse is part of the instructions for making the table used in the tabernacle, ensuring it could be transported as the Israelites traveled.

In this passage, the focus is on the craftsmanship and practical design of the table for the tabernacle, which was a sacred tent used for worship during Israel’s journey in the wilderness. The rings and poles allowed the table to be moved without being touched directly, showing both reverence and attention to detail in following God’s instructions.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 37:14

  • "against" (עַל־צַלְעָה, ‘al-tsal‘ah): This word is often understood as “opposite” or “alongside,” clarifying that the rings were placed facing the border, not just anywhere on the table.
  • "border" (מִסְגֶּרֶת, misgeret): This refers to the frame or edge around the table, highlighting that the rings were attached at a specific, reinforced part for stability.
  • "rings" (טַבַּעַת, taba‘at): These were metal loops fixed to the table, serving as holders for the carrying poles.
  • "staves" (בַּד, bad): These are the poles used to carry the table, emphasizing the need for portability.
  • "bear" (נָשָׂא, nasa’): This verb means “to carry” or “to lift,” pointing to the practical function of the rings and poles—to transport the table.

Why Exodus 37:14 matters

  • Exodus 37:14 clarifies that every detail of the tabernacle’s furniture was designed for both reverence and function, not just appearance.
  • The verse helps clear up how the Israelites could move sacred objects without touching them directly, which was important for maintaining ritual purity.
  • This detail connects to the wider passage by showing the careful obedience to God’s instructions, reflecting the seriousness with which the Israelites approached worship.

Where else these words appear

“border” Hebrew H4526 · used in 14 verses

  • Exodus 25:25 And thou shalt make unto it a border of an hand breadth round about, and thou shalt make a golden crown to the border thereof round about.
  • 1 Kings 7:28 And the work of the bases was on this manner: they had borders, and the borders were between the ledges:
  • 1 Kings 7:35 And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.

“against” Hebrew H5980 · used in 28 verses

  • Exodus 25:27 Over against the border shall the rings be for places of the staves to bear the table.
  • 1 Chronicles 26:12 Among these were the divisions of the porters, even among the chief men, having wards one against another, to minister in the house of the LORD.
  • Ezekiel 10:19 And the cherubims lifted up their wings, and mounted up from the earth in my sight: when they went out, the wheels also were beside them, and every one stood at the door of the east gate of the LORD'S house; and the glory of the God of Israel was over them above.

“rings” Hebrew H2885 · used in 38 verses

  • Genesis 41:42 And Pharaoh took off his ring from his hand, and put it upon Joseph's hand, and arrayed him in vestures of fine linen, and put a gold chain about his neck;
  • Exodus 28:26 And thou shalt make two rings of gold, and thou shalt put them upon the two ends of the breastplate in the border thereof, which is in the side of the ephod inward.
  • Exodus 38:7 And he put the staves into the rings on the sides of the altar, to bear it withal; he made the altar hollow with boards.

“staves” Hebrew H905 · used in 50 verses

  • Genesis 26:1 And there was a famine in the land, beside the first famine that was in the days of Abraham. And Isaac went unto Abimelech king of the Philistines unto Gerar.
  • Exodus 37:4 And he made staves of shittim wood, and overlaid them with gold.
  • Numbers 11:14 I am not able to bear all this people alone, because it is too heavy for me.