Exodus 37:15 (KJV)

What does Exodus 37:15 mean?

Exodus 37:15 describes how poles made from acacia wood were covered with gold so that the table could be carried. This verse explains a practical detail about the construction of the table for the tabernacle, showing how it was designed to be portable.

In the context of Exodus, Bezalel is building the tabernacle’s furnishings as God instructed Moses. The table mentioned is the table of showbread, an important piece used in Israelite worship. The use of acacia wood and gold shows both durability and value, and the poles allowed the table to be moved without being touched directly.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 37:15

• שִׁטִּים (shittim): This word refers to acacia wood, a tough and durable wood native to the region. Its use highlights the practical and lasting nature of the tabernacle’s furniture.
• צָפָה (tsaphah): Translated as "overlaid," this word means to cover something, often with a precious metal. Here, it emphasizes that the wood was entirely covered with gold, not just decorated.
• נָשָׂא (nasa’): This word means "to bear" or "to carry." It clarifies that the poles were specifically made so the table could be transported, underlining the need for mobility in the tabernacle’s design.

Why Exodus 37:15 matters

• This verse clears up that the table was not meant to be stationary; it was built to be moved as the Israelites traveled, showing the tabernacle’s temporary and mobile nature.
• The detail about overlaying the poles with gold reveals the care and reverence given to every aspect of the tabernacle, not just the most visible parts.
• By following God’s instructions exactly, the builders showed obedience and respect for the sacred space, which is a recurring theme in these chapters.