And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh: and Moses cried unto the LORD because of the frogs which he had brought against Pharaoh.

EXODUS 8:12KJV
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Exodus 8:12 (KJV)

What does Exodus 8:12 mean?

Exodus 8:12 describes how Moses and Aaron left Pharaoh’s presence, and Moses prayed earnestly to the LORD about the plague of frogs that had been sent against Pharaoh. This verse shows Moses turning to God for help in response to Pharaoh’s situation with the frogs.

Moses and Aaron are the leaders of the Israelites, and they have been confronting Pharaoh, the ruler of Egypt, about letting the Israelites go free. In this moment, Pharaoh has asked for relief from the frogs, and Moses responds by pleading with the LORD (the God of Israel) to remove them. The verse highlights Moses acting as an intermediary, taking Pharaoh’s request directly to God.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 8:12

  • The word "cried" (צָעַק, tsa‘aq) means to call out or plead intensely, often in distress. This shows that Moses’s prayer was not casual but urgent and heartfelt, emphasizing the seriousness of the situation.
  • The word "frogs" (צְפַרְדֵּעַ, tsefardea‘) is specific to this plague, making clear that Moses’s prayer was about this particular disaster, not just a general plea.
  • The word "brought" (שִׂים, sim) means to set, place, or bring about. It points out that the LORD was understood as the one who actively caused the frogs to come upon Egypt, not just allowing it to happen.

Why Exodus 8:12 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Moses did not act on his own authority but always turned to the LORD when Pharaoh made a request, showing Moses’s dependence on God.
  • The verse emphasizes the role of Moses as a mediator between Pharaoh and the LORD, a key theme throughout the Exodus story.
  • By highlighting Moses’s urgent prayer, the verse shows the seriousness of the plagues and the direct relationship between God’s actions and Moses’s intercession.

Where else these words appear

“frogs” Hebrew H6854 · used in 13 verses

  • Exodus 8:2 And if thou refuse to let them go, behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs:
  • Exodus 8:6 And Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt.
  • Exodus 8:11 And the frogs shall depart from thee, and from thy houses, and from thy servants, and from thy people; they shall remain in the river only.

“cried” Hebrew H6817 · used in 53 verses

  • Genesis 4:10 And he said, What hast thou done? the voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto me from the ground.
  • Joshua 24:7 And when they cried unto the LORD, he put darkness between you and the Egyptians, and brought the sea upon them, and covered them; and your eyes have seen what I have done in Egypt: and ye dwelt in the wilderness a long season.
  • 2 Kings 8:5 And it came to pass, as he was telling the king how he had restored a dead body to life, that, behold, the woman, whose son he had restored to life, cried to the king for her house and for her land. And Gehazi said, My lord, O king, this is the woman, and this is her son, whom Elisha restored to life.