And Moses said unto Pharaoh, Glory over me: when shall I intreat for thee, and for thy servants, and for thy people, to destroy the frogs from thee and thy houses, that they may remain in the river only?

EXODUS 8:9KJV
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What does Exodus 8:9 mean?

Exodus 8:9 shows Moses asking Pharaoh to choose when he wants Moses to pray to God to remove the frogs from Egypt, leaving them only in the river. Moses gives Pharaoh the honor of deciding the timing, making it clear that the removal will happen according to Pharaoh’s word.

In this verse, Moses is speaking directly to Pharaoh during the plague of frogs. Pharaoh had just asked Moses to plead with God to take the frogs away. By saying “Glory over me,” Moses is respectfully letting Pharaoh set the terms for when the frogs should be removed, highlighting both God’s power and Moses’ confidence that God will act as requested.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 8:9

  • כָּבֵד (kāvēd, "Glory"): This word is often understood as “honor” or “give distinction.” Here, Moses invites Pharaoh to take the lead or show his authority by choosing the time, which subtly shows Moses’ confidence in God’s power to deliver at any moment.
  • עָתָּר (ʿātar, "intreat"): This word means to plead or pray earnestly. Moses uses it to describe his role as an intercessor, making it clear that he will earnestly ask God on Pharaoh’s behalf.
  • כָּרַת (kārat, "destroy"): This word means to cut off or remove completely. Moses assures Pharaoh that the frogs will not just lessen but will be entirely removed from the land, except for those in the river.

Why Exodus 8:9 matters

  • Exodus 8:9 highlights Moses’ confidence in God’s control over the plagues, showing that the timing of relief is not random but can be set by Pharaoh himself.
  • The verse emphasizes the difference between God’s power and the magicians of Egypt, who could bring up frogs but could not remove them.
  • By letting Pharaoh choose the timing, Moses exposes Pharaoh’s helplessness and God’s sovereignty, setting up a clear demonstration that the God of Israel is in charge.

Where else these words appear

“when” Hebrew H4970 · used in 3 verses

  • Genesis 30:30 For it was little which thou hadst before I came, and it is now increased unto a multitude; and the LORD hath blessed thee since my coming: and now when shall I provide for mine own house also?
  • Exodus 10:3 And Moses and Aaron came in unto Pharaoh, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, How long wilt thou refuse to humble thyself before me? let my people go, that they may serve me.

“frogs” Hebrew H6854 · used in 13 verses

  • Exodus 8:2 And if thou refuse to let them go, behold, I will smite all thy borders with frogs:
  • Exodus 8:6 And Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came up, and covered the land of Egypt.
  • Exodus 8:12 And Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh: and Moses cried unto the LORD because of the frogs which he had brought against Pharaoh.

“Glory” Hebrew H6286 · used in 14 verses

  • Deuteronomy 24:20 When thou beatest thine olive tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.
  • Isaiah 10:15 Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up itself, as if it were no wood.
  • Isaiah 60:7 All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered together unto thee, the rams of Nebaioth shall minister unto thee: they shall come up with acceptance on mine altar, and I will glorify the house of my glory.

“intreat” Hebrew H6279 · used in 19 verses

  • Genesis 25:21 And Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife, because she was barren: and the LORD was intreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceived.
  • Exodus 10:17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the LORD your God, that he may take away from me this death only.
  • 2 Chronicles 33:13 And prayed unto him: and he was intreated of him, and heard his supplication, and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the LORD he was God.