By the swords of the mighty will I cause thy multitude to fall, the terrible of the nations, all of them: and they shall spoil the pomp of Egypt, and all the multitude thereof shall be destroyed.

EZEKIEL 32:12KJV
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What does Ezekiel 32:12 mean?

Ezekiel 32:12 says that God will cause the people of Egypt to be defeated by powerful foreign warriors, who will destroy Egypt’s pride and leave its people in ruins. The verse describes a coming judgment where Egypt’s greatness will be humbled by invaders.

The prophet Ezekiel is speaking God’s message to Egypt, warning them of an approaching disaster. The “swords of the mighty” refers to strong armies from other nations, called “the terrible of the nations,” who will conquer Egypt. This prophecy is part of a larger section where Ezekiel announces God’s judgment against Egypt for its arrogance and opposition to Israel.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 32:12

  • “Swords” (חֶרֶב, cherev): This word points to literal weapons of war, emphasizing that Egypt’s downfall will come through violent conquest, not just natural disaster or internal collapse.
  • “Mighty” (גִּבּוֹר, gibbor): This word means strong or powerful men, highlighting that Egypt will fall to formidable, fearsome warriors.
  • “Terrible” (עָרִיץ, aritz): This term means ruthless or terrifying, underlining the fierceness and reputation of the invading nations.
  • “Pomp” (גָּאוֹן, ga’on): This word refers to pride, majesty, or arrogance. The verse stresses that not just Egypt’s people, but its sense of grandeur and self-importance, will be brought low.

Why Ezekiel 32:12 matters

  • Ezekiel 32:12 clarifies that Egypt’s defeat is not random but a deliberate act of judgment by God, using foreign armies as His instrument.
  • The verse highlights the theme of pride being humbled, which is a recurring message in Ezekiel’s prophecies against powerful nations.
  • Understanding the original words for “mighty,” “terrible,” and “pomp” shows that the warning is not just about military loss, but about the shattering of Egypt’s reputation and self-image among the nations.