And they that dwell in the cities of Israel shall go forth, and shall set on fire and burn the weapons, both the shields and the bucklers, the bows and the arrows, and the handstaves, and the spears, and they shall burn them with fire seven years:

EZEKIEL 39:9KJV
Know the Bible

What does Ezekiel 39:9 mean?

Ezekiel 39:9 describes how, after a great battle, the people living in the cities of Israel will go out and burn the weapons left behind by their enemies, using them as fuel for seven years. This act shows the complete defeat of the enemy and the abundance of resources left for the Israelites.

In this verse, God is speaking through the prophet Ezekiel to the people of Israel, describing what will happen after a future victory over invading forces. The list of weapons—shields, bucklers, bows, arrows, handstaves, and spears—emphasizes the total destruction of the enemy’s military power. The detail that these weapons will provide fuel for seven years highlights both the scale of the victory and the lasting impact it will have on daily life in Israel.

The Hebrew behind Ezekiel 39:9

  • The word for "dwell" (יָשַׁב, yashav) refers to people settled and living in the cities, not just passing through, which underlines that this is about ordinary life resuming after conflict.
  • "Weapons" (נֶשֶׁק, nesheq) is a general term for instruments of war, showing that every kind of enemy armament is included in what will be destroyed.
  • "Burn" (בָּעַר, ba‘ar) and "fire" (אֵשׁ, esh) are both used, stressing that the destruction of the weapons is thorough and intentional, not accidental.
  • "Seven years" (שֶׁבַע שָׁנָה, sheva shanah) uses the number seven, which often represents completeness or fullness in Hebrew thought, suggesting the victory’s effects are total and long-lasting.

Why Ezekiel 39:9 matters

  • This verse helps clear up that the victory described is not just military but also practical, affecting daily life by providing fuel for years.
  • The detail about burning weapons for seven years connects to the larger theme in Ezekiel 38–39 of God’s decisive intervention and the complete reversal of Israel’s fortunes.
  • It highlights the scale of the enemy’s defeat, showing that the aftermath will be so significant that the remnants of war become a resource rather than a threat.

Where else these words appear

“burn” Hebrew H5400 · used in 3 verses

  • Psalms 78:21 Therefore the LORD heard this, and was wroth: so a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also came up against Israel;
  • Isaiah 44:15 Then shall it be for a man to burn: for he will take thereof, and warm himself; yea, he kindleth it, and baketh bread; yea, he maketh a god, and worshippeth it; he maketh it a graven image, and falleth down thereto.

“weapons” Hebrew H5402 · used in 10 verses

  • 1 Kings 10:25 And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, and armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year.
  • Nehemiah 3:19 And next to him repaired Ezer the son of Jeshua, the ruler of Mizpah, another piece over against the going up to the armoury at the turning of the wall.
  • Psalms 140:7 O GOD the Lord, the strength of my salvation, thou hast covered my head in the day of battle.

“spears” Hebrew H7420 · used in 15 verses

  • Numbers 25:7 And when Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he rose up from among the congregation, and took a javelin in his hand;
  • 1 Chronicles 12:24 The children of Judah that bare shield and spear were six thousand and eight hundred, ready armed to the war.
  • Nehemiah 4:13 Therefore set I in the lower places behind the wall, and on the higher places, I even set the people after their families with their swords, their spears, and their bows.

“handstaves” Hebrew H4731 · used in 16 verses

  • Genesis 30:37 And Jacob took him rods of green poplar, and of the hazel and chesnut tree; and pilled white strakes in them, and made the white appear which was in the rods.
  • Exodus 12:11 And thus shall ye eat it; with your loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD'S passover.
  • Jeremiah 48:17 All ye that are about him, bemoan him; and all ye that know his name, say, How is the strong staff broken, and the beautiful rod!