And all they that were about them strengthened their hands with vessels of silver, with gold, with goods, and with beasts, and with precious things, beside all that was willingly offered.

EZRA 1:6KJV
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What does Ezra 1:6 mean?

Ezra 1:6 describes how the neighbors of the returning exiles supported them by giving valuable items—such as silver, gold, goods, animals, and precious things—alongside what people freely offered. The verse shows a community effort to help those leaving Babylon to rebuild Jerusalem.

The setting is the beginning of the return from Babylonian exile, after King Cyrus of Persia allowed the Jews to go back to Jerusalem. The people around the returning exiles, likely fellow Jews who chose to stay or local residents, contributed generously to help with the journey and the rebuilding of the temple. This support included both material goods and voluntary offerings, highlighting a spirit of generosity and shared purpose.

The Hebrew behind Ezra 1:6

  • "Strengthened" (חָזַק, chazaq) is often understood as more than just encouragement; it means to make someone stronger or to give real, practical help. Here, it shows that the support was tangible, not just words.
  • "Hands" (יָד, yad) is a Hebrew way of expressing someone's ability or resources. To "strengthen their hands" means to equip or empower them for the task ahead.
  • "Vessels" (כְּלִי, keli) refers to containers or objects, often used for temple service or daily life. The mention of vessels of silver and gold points to valuable and possibly sacred items being given.
  • "Offered" (נָדַב, nadav) means to give willingly or freely, highlighting that some gifts were not required but given out of generosity.

Why Ezra 1:6 matters

  • Ezra 1:6 clarifies that the return to Jerusalem was not just a personal journey but a community-supported mission, with practical and voluntary help from many people.
  • The verse emphasizes the importance of both required and freewill offerings, showing that rebuilding the temple was a shared priority.
  • This verse connects to the wider theme in Ezra of God moving both rulers and ordinary people to fulfill His purposes, setting the tone for the rest of the book.

Where else these words appear

“things” Hebrew H4030 · used in 4 verses

  • Genesis 24:53 And the servant brought forth jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment, and gave them to Rebekah: he gave also to her brother and to her mother precious things.
  • 2 Chronicles 21:3 And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
  • 2 Chronicles 32:23 And many brought gifts unto the LORD to Jerusalem, and presents to Hezekiah king of Judah: so that he was magnified in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.

“offered” Hebrew H5068 · used in 15 verses

  • Exodus 25:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, that they bring me an offering: of every man that giveth it willingly with his heart ye shall take my offering.
  • Judges 5:9 My heart is toward the governors of Israel, that offered themselves willingly among the people. Bless ye the LORD.
  • 1 Chronicles 29:17 I know also, my God, that thou triest the heart, and hast pleasure in uprightness. As for me, in the uprightness of mine heart I have willingly offered all these things: and now have I seen with joy thy people, which are present here, to offer willingly unto thee.

“goods” Hebrew H7399 · used in 27 verses

  • Genesis 12:5 And Abram took Sarai his wife, and Lot his brother's son, and all their substance that they had gathered, and the souls that they had gotten in Haran; and they went forth to go into the land of Canaan; and into the land of Canaan they came.
  • Genesis 36:7 For their riches were more than that they might dwell together; and the land wherein they were strangers could not bear them because of their cattle.
  • 2 Chronicles 31:3 He appointed also the king's portion of his substance for the burnt offerings, to wit, for the morning and evening burnt offerings, and the burnt offerings for the sabbaths, and for the new moons, and for the set feasts, as it is written in the law of the LORD.