And the servant brought forth jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment, and gave them to Rebekah: he gave also to her brother and to her mother precious things.

GENESIS 24:53KJV
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What does Genesis 24:53 mean?

Genesis 24:53 describes how Abraham’s servant gave valuable gifts—silver and gold jewelry, as well as clothing—to Rebekah, and also gave precious things to her brother and mother. This act showed respect and generosity, marking Rebekah as the chosen bride for Isaac and honoring her family.

In this scene, Abraham’s servant is in Rebekah’s home after she has agreed to marry Isaac. The gifts are part of the marriage arrangement, showing both gratitude and the seriousness of the proposal. The verse highlights the custom of giving gifts to the bride and her family as part of sealing an important agreement.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 24:53

  • The word for "jewels" is כְּלִי (keliy), often meaning "articles" or "vessels," but here it refers to valuable items like jewelry. This shows the gifts were not just decorative but also had significant worth.
  • "Raiment" is בֶּגֶד (beged), meaning clothing. Including clothing among the gifts emphasizes the practical and honorable nature of the offering, not just wealth.
  • The word for "precious things" is מִגְדָּנוֹת (migdanot), which points to special, high-value gifts. This term underlines the servant’s effort to honor Rebekah’s entire family, not just her.

Why Genesis 24:53 matters

  • Genesis 24:53 clarifies that the servant’s gifts were not only for Rebekah but also for her family, showing respect and building goodwill.
  • The verse connects to the broader story by demonstrating the seriousness of the marriage proposal and Abraham’s wealth and generosity.
  • Understanding the cultural practice of gift-giving in marriage arrangements helps modern readers see the importance of family and honor in ancient times.

Where else these words appear

“things” Hebrew H4030 · used in 4 verses

  • 2 Chronicles 21:3 And their father gave them great gifts of silver, and of gold, and of precious things, with fenced cities in Judah: but the kingdom gave he to Jehoram; because he was the firstborn.
  • 2 Chronicles 32:23 And many brought gifts unto the LORD to Jerusalem, and presents to Hezekiah king of Judah: so that he was magnified in the sight of all nations from thenceforth.
  • Ezra 1:6 And all they that were about them strengthened their hands with vessels of silver, with gold, with goods, and with beasts, and with precious things, beside all that was willingly offered.

“Rebekah” Hebrew H7259 · used in 29 verses

  • Genesis 22:23 And Bethuel begat Rebekah: these eight Milcah did bear to Nahor, Abraham's brother.
  • Genesis 24:61 And Rebekah arose, and her damsels, and they rode upon the camels, and followed the man: and the servant took Rebekah, and went his way.
  • Genesis 27:5 And Rebekah heard when Isaac spake to Esau his son. And Esau went to the field to hunt for venison, and to bring it.