So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.

EZRA 8:23KJV
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What does Ezra 8:23 mean?

Ezra 8:23 describes how Ezra and his companions fasted and earnestly prayed to God for help, and God responded favorably to their request. The verse highlights their dependence on God and the assurance that their prayers were heard.

Ezra, leading a group of exiles returning from Babylon to Jerusalem, faced a dangerous journey and sought God's protection instead of relying on a military escort. The verse shows the group’s deliberate choice to seek God’s guidance and help through fasting and prayer, and it records that God listened to them, giving them confidence as they traveled.

The Hebrew behind Ezra 8:23

  • "fasted" (צוּם, tsum): This word means to abstain from food, often as a sign of humility and seeking God’s attention. Here, it shows the seriousness of their appeal to God.
  • "besought" (בָּקַשׁ, baqash): This word means to seek or ask earnestly. It emphasizes that their prayer was not casual but involved deep longing and urgency.
  • "God" (אֱלֹהִים, Elohim): This is a common Hebrew word for God, often used to stress God’s power and authority. In this context, it underlines that their appeal was directed to the one true God.
  • "intreated" (עָתַר, atar): This word often means to be moved by prayer or to respond favorably. It highlights that God was receptive and compassionate toward their plea.

Why Ezra 8:23 matters

  • Ezra 8:23 clarifies that the group’s safety was not due to their own strength or planning, but because God listened and responded to their prayers.
  • The verse shows that fasting and prayer were not empty rituals for Ezra’s group; they were genuine acts of dependence on God in a time of real need.
  • This verse connects to the larger story by showing Ezra’s leadership style—trusting God openly and inviting others to join him in seeking God’s help, rather than relying on human solutions.

Where else these words appear

“fasted” Hebrew H6684 · used in 17 verses

  • Judges 20:26 Then all the children of Israel, and all the people, went up, and came unto the house of God, and wept, and sat there before the LORD, and fasted that day until even, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
  • 2 Samuel 12:21 Then said his servants unto him, What thing is this that thou hast done? thou didst fast and weep for the child, while it was alive; but when the child was dead, thou didst rise and eat bread.
  • Nehemiah 1:4 And it came to pass, when I heard these words, that I sat down and wept, and mourned certain days, and fasted, and prayed before the God of heaven,

“intreated” Hebrew H6279 · used in 19 verses

  • Genesis 25:21 And Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife, because she was barren: and the LORD was intreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceived.
  • Exodus 9:28 Intreat the LORD(for it is enough) that there be no more mighty thunderings and hail; and I will let you go, and ye shall stay no longer.
  • 1 Chronicles 5:20 And they were helped against them, and the Hagarites were delivered into their hand, and all that were with them: for they cried to God in the battle, and he was intreated of them; because they put their trust in him.