Then Lot chose him all the plain of Jordan; and Lot journeyed east: and they separated themselves the one from the other.

GENESIS 13:11KJV
truelightbible.com

What does Genesis 13:11 mean?

Genesis 13:11 describes how Lot made the decision to take all the land of the plain of Jordan for himself and traveled east, resulting in Lot and Abram going their separate ways. This verse marks the moment when Lot and Abram physically part company, each choosing a different direction and land.

In the story, Abram (later called Abraham) and his nephew Lot have grown so wealthy in livestock that the land cannot support both of their households together. To avoid conflict, Abram lets Lot choose where he wants to settle. Lot selects the fertile plain of the Jordan River, heading east, while Abram stays in Canaan. This choice sets up the later events in both of their lives.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 13:11

  • "chose" (בָּחַר, bachar): This word means to select or pick out, often with the sense of a deliberate or careful decision. The verse emphasizes that Lot actively made his own choice, rather than having the land assigned to him.
  • "plain" (כִּכָּר, kikkar): This word refers to a broad, flat area, often a fertile region. Here, it highlights that Lot was choosing a particularly desirable and productive piece of land.
  • "east" (קֶדֶם, qedem): This word means "east" but can also carry the sense of moving away or toward the sunrise. In Genesis, movement eastward sometimes hints at moving away from God's promise or presence, though the verse itself simply describes direction.

Why Genesis 13:11 matters

  • Genesis 13:11 clarifies that Lot’s choice was motivated by the attractiveness of the land, not by loyalty to Abram or spiritual priorities, which sets the stage for later challenges Lot faces in that region.
  • The verse highlights the peaceful way Abram and Lot resolve their conflict, with Abram allowing Lot the first choice, showing Abram’s generosity and trust.
  • This moment of separation is a turning point in Genesis, as it leads to Abram’s further journey with God and Lot’s eventual troubles in the cities of the plain, especially Sodom.