Then Lot chose him all the plain of Jordan; and Lot journeyed east: and they separated themselves the one from the other.

GENESIS 13:11KJV
Know the Bible

What does Genesis 13:11 mean?

Genesis 13:11 describes how Lot made the decision to take all the land of the plain of Jordan for himself and traveled east, resulting in Lot and Abram going their separate ways. This verse marks the moment when Lot and Abram physically part company, each choosing a different direction and land.

In the story, Abram (later called Abraham) and his nephew Lot have grown so wealthy in livestock that the land cannot support both of their households together. To avoid conflict, Abram lets Lot choose where he wants to settle. Lot selects the fertile plain of the Jordan River, heading east, while Abram stays in Canaan. This choice sets up the later events in both of their lives.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 13:11

  • "chose" (בָּחַר, bachar): This word means to select or pick out, often with the sense of a deliberate or careful decision. The verse emphasizes that Lot actively made his own choice, rather than having the land assigned to him.
  • "plain" (כִּכָּר, kikkar): This word refers to a broad, flat area, often a fertile region. Here, it highlights that Lot was choosing a particularly desirable and productive piece of land.
  • "east" (קֶדֶם, qedem): This word means "east" but can also carry the sense of moving away or toward the sunrise. In Genesis, movement eastward sometimes hints at moving away from God's promise or presence, though the verse itself simply describes direction.

Why Genesis 13:11 matters

  • Genesis 13:11 clarifies that Lot’s choice was motivated by the attractiveness of the land, not by loyalty to Abram or spiritual priorities, which sets the stage for later challenges Lot faces in that region.
  • The verse highlights the peaceful way Abram and Lot resolve their conflict, with Abram allowing Lot the first choice, showing Abram’s generosity and trust.
  • This moment of separation is a turning point in Genesis, as it leads to Abram’s further journey with God and Lot’s eventual troubles in the cities of the plain, especially Sodom.

Where else these words appear

“themselves” Hebrew H6504 · used in 26 verses

  • Genesis 2:10 And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became into four heads.
  • Judges 4:11 Now Heber the Kenite, which was of the children of Hobab the father in law of Moses, had severed himself from the Kenites, and pitched his tent unto the plain of Zaanaim, which is by Kedesh.
  • Psalms 22:14 I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint: my heart is like wax; it is melted in the midst of my bowels.

“Lot” Hebrew H3876 · used in 30 verses

  • Genesis 11:27 Now these are the generations of Terah: Terah begat Abram, Nahor, and Haran; and Haran begat Lot.
  • Genesis 13:12 Abram dwelled in the land of Canaan, and Lot dwelled in the cities of the plain, and pitched his tent toward Sodom.
  • Genesis 19:14 And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the LORD will destroy this city. But he seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law.

“plain” Hebrew H3603 · used in 55 verses

  • Genesis 13:10 And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it was well watered every where, before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, even as the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, as thou comest unto Zoar.
  • 2 Samuel 18:23 But howsoever, said he, let me run. And he said unto him, Run. Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the plain, and overran Cushi.
  • 1 Chronicles 29:4 Even three thousand talents of gold, of the gold of Ophir, and seven thousand talents of refined silver, to overlay the walls of the houses withal:

“east” Hebrew H6924 · used in 83 verses

  • Genesis 2:8 And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
  • Joshua 19:12 And turned from Sarid eastward toward the sunrising unto the border of Chislothtabor, and then goeth out to Daberath, and goeth up to Japhia,
  • Psalms 143:5 I remember the days of old; I meditate on all thy works; I muse on the work of thy hands.