Genesis 18:3 (KJV)

What does Genesis 18:3 mean?

Genesis 18:3 shows Abraham respectfully addressing a visitor as "My Lord" and asking him not to leave if Abraham has found favor in his eyes. Abraham is humbly requesting that his guest stay, expressing both hospitality and a desire to serve.

In this scene, Abraham is speaking to one of three visitors who have appeared near his tent. The context suggests Abraham recognizes something special about these guests, and he addresses one with a title of respect. The verse highlights Abraham's eagerness to show kindness and his hope that his offer of hospitality will be accepted.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 18:3

• "Lord" (אֲדֹנָי, 'adonai): This word is often used as a respectful title for God, but can also be used for a person of high status. Here, it shows Abraham's deep respect and possibly hints at his awareness that the visitor is more than just an ordinary traveler.
• "Favour" (חֵן, chen): This word means grace or favor, suggesting Abraham is seeking approval or kindness from his guest, not assuming he deserves it.
• "Servant" (עֶבֶד, eved): Abraham refers to himself as a servant, highlighting humility and a willingness to serve the visitor, which was a valued trait in ancient hospitality.

Why Genesis 18:3 matters

• The verse clarifies that Abraham is not just being polite; he is deeply earnest in his request, showing humility and respect to his guest.
• The use of "Lord" and "servant" language sets the tone for the encounter, hinting at the significance of the visitors and Abraham's awareness of their importance.
• This moment introduces a key theme in the chapter: hospitality and openness to divine encounters, which becomes central to the story that follows.