And the man increased exceedingly, and had much cattle, and maidservants, and menservants, and camels, and asses.
GENESIS 30:43KJVWhat does Genesis 30:43 mean?
Genesis 30:43 says that Jacob became extremely wealthy, gaining large numbers of livestock, servants, camels, and donkeys. The verse emphasizes how much Jacob’s possessions increased during his time working for Laban.
This verse comes at the end of a story where Jacob, after years of serving his uncle Laban, uses his skill and resourcefulness to grow his own flocks. The verse sums up the result: Jacob’s prosperity stands out, especially compared to his earlier hardships, and sets up the tension that will follow between Jacob and Laban’s family.
The Hebrew behind Genesis 30:43
- The word for "increased" is פָּרַץ (parats), transliterated here as "increased" (H6555), which often means to break out or spread greatly. This suggests Jacob’s wealth didn’t just grow—it multiplied rapidly and noticeably.
- The phrase "exceedingly, exceedingly" uses מְאֹד מְאֹד (me’od me’od, H3966, H3966), doubling the word for "very" to stress just how great Jacob’s increase was. The repetition is a Hebrew way of showing something is extreme or remarkable.
- The word for "cattle" is צֹאן (tson, H6629), which refers to small livestock like sheep and goats, not just cattle as in modern English. This helps clarify that Jacob’s wealth was mainly in flocks, which were highly valued in his time.
Why Genesis 30:43 matters
- The verse clears up that Jacob’s prosperity was not just moderate but extraordinary, which is highlighted by the repeated word for "very" in the original Hebrew.
- Genesis 30:43 connects directly to the earlier narrative where Jacob negotiates his wages and uses selective breeding, showing the outcome of his efforts and God’s favor.
- The verse sets up the growing tension and jealousy from Laban’s family, which will drive the next part of Jacob’s story as he prepares to leave Laban’s household.