And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.

GENESIS 36:26KJV
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What does Genesis 36:26 mean?

Genesis 36:26 lists the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Cheran. This verse is part of a genealogy, simply recording the descendants of Dishon as part of the family history of Esau’s line.

In the context of Genesis 36, the writer is documenting the generations of Esau, who is also called Edom. This section provides a detailed record of the families and clans that came from Esau, focusing here on Dishon and his four sons. The verse serves to preserve the names and lineage of these individuals, which was important for understanding the tribal structure and relationships among the people living in that region.

The Hebrew behind Genesis 36:26

  • The word "children" (בֵּן, ben) is often used in Hebrew genealogies to mean "sons" or "descendants." Here, it marks a direct family line from Dishon.
  • The names "Dishon" (דִּישׁוֹן, Dishon), "Hemdan" (חֶמְדָּן, Hemdan), "Eshban" (אֶשְׁבָּן, Eshban), "Ithran" (יִתְרָן, Ithran), and "Cheran" (כְּרָן, Cheran) are preserved in the text, reflecting the importance of individual identity and family heritage in ancient Israelite culture.

Why Genesis 36:26 matters

  • This verse helps clarify the specific descendants of Dishon, which is important for tracking the different clans within the Edomite people.
  • By listing these names, Genesis 36:26 shows the careful attention given to family records in the ancient world, emphasizing the value placed on lineage and heritage.
  • The verse connects to the broader passage by filling out the family tree of Esau, helping readers see how the Edomite tribes were organized and related.

Where else these words appear

“Eshban” Hebrew H790 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 1:41 The sons of Anah; Dishon. And the sons of Dishon; Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.

“Cheran” Hebrew H3763 · used in 2 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 1:41 The sons of Anah; Dishon. And the sons of Dishon; Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.

“Ithran” Hebrew H3506 · used in 3 verses

  • 1 Chronicles 1:41 The sons of Anah; Dishon. And the sons of Dishon; Amram, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran.
  • 1 Chronicles 7:37 Bezer, and Hod, and Shamma, and Shilshah, and Ithran, and Beera.

“Dishon” Hebrew H1787 · used in 6 verses

  • Genesis 36:21 And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan: these are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom.
  • Genesis 36:25 And the children of Anah were these; Dishon, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah.
  • 1 Chronicles 1:38 And the sons of Seir; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, and Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan.