There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God.

HEBREWS 4:9KJV
Know the Bible

What does Hebrews 4:9 mean?

Hebrews 4:9 says that there is still a special kind of rest promised for God’s people. This verse assures readers that the opportunity to enter into God’s rest has not passed away but remains available.

The writer of Hebrews is addressing Jewish Christians who may be feeling pressure or doubt about their faith. In the wider context, the author is comparing the rest God offered Israel in the Old Testament—like entering the Promised Land—to a deeper, spiritual rest that is still open to believers. The verse highlights that God’s promise of rest is ongoing and not limited to the past.

The Greek behind Hebrews 4:9

  • "rest" (σαββατισμός, sabbatismos): This Greek word is unique in the New Testament and refers specifically to a "Sabbath rest" or a special, God-given rest. It suggests more than just physical relaxation; it points to a spiritual rest that is patterned after God’s own rest on the seventh day.
  • "remaineth" (ἀπολείπω, apoleipō): This word means "to be left" or "to remain." Its use here emphasizes that the promise of rest has not expired; it is still available now.
  • "people" (λαός, laos): This word means "a people" or "a group belonging to God." In this context, it refers to those who trust in God, not just the ancient Israelites but all who belong to Him.

Why Hebrews 4:9 matters

  • Hebrews 4:9 clarifies that God’s promise of rest is not just a historical event but something believers can still look forward to and experience.
  • The verse emphasizes that this rest is not automatic; it is something to be entered into, which connects to the larger warning in Hebrews about not missing out through unbelief.
  • By using the word for "Sabbath rest," the author ties the idea of rest to God’s own example in creation, showing that this rest is both spiritual and deeply rooted in God’s plan for His people.

Where else these words appear

“remaineth” Greek G620 · used in 6 verses

  • 2 Timothy 4:13 The cloke that I left at Troas with Carpus, when thou comest, bring with thee, and the books, but especially the parchments.
  • 2 Timothy 4:20 Erastus abode at Corinth: but Trophimus have I left at Miletum sick.
  • Hebrews 10:26 For if we sin wilfully after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins,

“therefore” Greek G686 · used in 51 verses

  • Matthew 7:20 Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them.
  • Acts 8:22 Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven thee.
  • 1 Corinthians 7:14 For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the wife, and the unbelieving wife is sanctified by the husband: else were your children unclean; but now are they holy.

“people” Greek G2992 · used in 139 verses

  • Matthew 1:21 And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
  • Luke 22:2 And the chief priests and scribes sought how they might kill him; for they feared the people.
  • Acts 19:4 Then said Paul, John verily baptized with the baptism of repentance, saying unto the people, that they should believe on him which should come after him, that is, on Christ Jesus.