Behold, the LORD maketh the earth empty, and maketh it waste, and turneth it upside down, and scattereth abroad the inhabitants thereof.

ISAIAH 24:1KJV
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What does Isaiah 24:1 mean?

Isaiah 24:1 describes the LORD as actively making the earth empty, laying it waste, turning it upside down, and scattering its people. The verse paints a picture of widespread upheaval and devastation brought about by God's direct action.

In this verse, the prophet Isaiah is speaking to the people of Judah, warning them of a coming judgment that will affect the whole land and its inhabitants. The language is vivid and sweeping, suggesting not just local trouble but a dramatic, all-encompassing event that disrupts the normal order of life. Isaiah uses strong imagery to show that no one will be untouched by what is coming.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 24:1

  • The word "LORD" (יְהוָה, Yahweh) is the personal name for God, emphasizing that this action is not random disaster but something God Himself is doing.
  • "Earth" (אֶרֶץ, erets) often means the land or the whole world, so the scope here is broad—this is not just a city or a region, but the entire land.
  • "Empty" (בּוּקֵק, buqeq) and "waste" (בָּלַק, balaq) both carry the sense of being stripped bare or laid desolate, stressing how thorough the devastation will be.
  • "Scattereth abroad" (פָּץָה, patsah) means to disperse or spread out, showing that the people will be driven from their homes and scattered far from each other.

Why Isaiah 24:1 matters

  • Isaiah 24:1 sets the tone for the whole chapter, which describes a sweeping judgment affecting everyone, not just a specific group or nation.
  • The verse makes clear that the upheaval is not accidental or merely the result of human conflict; it is portrayed as a deliberate act of God.
  • Understanding the strong, active language helps the reader see the seriousness of the warning and the totality of the coming change, which is a key theme in this section of Isaiah.

Where else these words appear

“waste” Hebrew H1110 · used in 2 verses

  • Nahum 2:10 She is empty, and void, and waste: and the heart melteth, and the knees smite together, and much pain is in all loins, and the faces of them all gather blackness.

“empty” Hebrew H1238 · used in 7 verses

  • Isaiah 19:3 And the spirit of Egypt shall fail in the midst thereof; and I will destroy the counsel thereof: and they shall seek to the idols, and to the charmers, and to them that have familiar spirits, and to the wizards.
  • Jeremiah 19:7 And I will make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place; and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies, and by the hands of them that seek their lives: and their carcases will I give to be meat for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth.
  • Hosea 10:1 Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.

“turneth” Hebrew H5753 · used in 17 verses

  • 1 Samuel 20:30 Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
  • 2 Chronicles 6:37 Yet if they bethink themselves in the land whither they are carried captive, and turn and pray unto thee in the land of their captivity, saying, We have sinned, we have done amiss, and have dealt wickedly;
  • Proverbs 12:8 A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a perverse heart shall be despised.

“abroad” Hebrew H6327 · used in 66 verses

  • Genesis 10:18 And the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanites spread abroad.
  • Job 18:11 Terrors shall make him afraid on every side, and shall drive him to his feet.
  • Ezekiel 12:15 And they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall scatter them among the nations, and disperse them in the countries.