The earth is utterly broken down, the earth is clean dissolved, the earth is moved exceedingly.

ISAIAH 24:19KJV
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What does Isaiah 24:19 mean?

Isaiah 24:19 describes the earth as though it were coming apart. Its three forceful phrases present the devastation as overwhelming, with the ground beneath people’s lives no longer firm. The verse gives a picture of the scale of the destruction being announced.

After the shaking described in verse 18, the speaker piles up three images of damage and movement. The repeated phrase “the earth” keeps the reader’s attention on the whole scene rather than on one ruined place.

The Hebrew behind Isaiah 24:19

  • “earth” — אֶרֶץ (ʾerets): This word can mean either land or earth. Here the KJV’s “earth” gives the picture its broad scope.
  • “clean dissolved” — פָּרַר (parar): The word carries the sense of breaking apart or splitting. In this older English phrase, “clean” means completely; “dissolved” pictures the earth coming apart, rather than melting into liquid.
  • “moved exceedingly” — מוֹט (mot): The word conveys unsteady movement or tottering. The phrase pictures the earth as unstable, rather than simply changing position.

Why Isaiah 24:19 matters

  • The damage is presented as more than a single crack or tremor. “Utterly,” “clean,” and “exceedingly” give each of the three descriptions added force.
  • The passage connects the earth’s instability with human wrongdoing. Verse 20 says that “the transgression thereof shall be heavy upon it,” describing wrongdoing as a weight pressing the earth down.

Where else these words appear

“moved” Hebrew H4131 · used in 36 verses

  • Leviticus 25:35 And if thy brother be waxen poor, and fallen in decay with thee; then thou shalt relieve him: yea, though he be a stranger, or a sojourner; that he may live with thee.
  • Psalms 38:16 For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.
  • Psalms 96:10 Say among the heathen that the LORD reigneth: the world also shall be established that it shall not be moved: he shall judge the people righteously.

“clean” Hebrew H6565 · used in 46 verses

  • Genesis 17:14 And the uncircumcised man child whose flesh of his foreskin is not circumcised, that soul shall be cut off from his people; he hath broken my covenant.
  • Ezra 4:5 And hired counsellors against them, to frustrate their purpose, all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia.
  • Isaiah 33:8 The highways lie waste, the wayfaring man ceaseth: he hath broken the covenant, he hath despised the cities, he regardeth no man.

“utterly” Hebrew H7489 · used in 80 verses

  • Genesis 19:7 And said, I pray you, brethren, do not so wickedly.
  • 2 Kings 21:11 Because Manasseh king of Judah hath done these abominations, and hath done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, which were before him, and hath made Judah also to sin with his idols:
  • Isaiah 1:4 Ah sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a seed of evildoers, children that are corrupters: they have forsaken the LORD, they have provoked the Holy One of Israel unto anger, they are gone away backward.