For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.

PSALMS 38:16KJV
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What does Psalms 38:16 mean?

Psalms 38:16 shows David asking God to listen to him so that his enemies will not have a reason to celebrate over his troubles. David is concerned that if he stumbles or falters, those who oppose him will use it as an opportunity to boast against him.

David is speaking directly to God in a time of distress, worried about his enemies' reactions to his hardship. The verse highlights David’s vulnerability and his fear that his failures will be used by others to make themselves look greater at his expense. This plea is part of a larger prayer where David is honest about his suffering and seeks God’s help.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 38:16

  • "Rejoice" (שָׂמַח, samach): This word means to be glad or to celebrate. David is specifically worried that his enemies will find joy in his misfortune, not just observe it.
  • "Foot" (רֶגֶל, regel): In Hebrew, "foot" often represents one’s path or stability. The mention of his "foot slipping" (when my foot slippeth) is a picture of stumbling in life, not just physically but also morally or in reputation.
  • "Slippeth" (מוֹט, mot): This word means to totter or to be shaken. David fears a loss of stability, which would give his enemies a reason to gloat.
  • "Magnify" (גָּדַל, gadal): This word means to make great or to boast. David is concerned that his enemies will use his weakness to make themselves seem more important or powerful.

Why Psalms 38:16 matters

  • This verse clarifies that David’s concern is not only about his own suffering but also about how others might use his pain to elevate themselves.
  • The language shows the emotional weight David feels, revealing his fear of public shame and the triumph of his enemies.
  • Understanding the original words deepens the sense of vulnerability and the social pressure David faced, connecting this personal prayer to the wider human experience of being watched and judged in hard times.

Where else these words appear

“slippeth” Hebrew H4131 · used in 36 verses

  • Leviticus 25:35 And if thy brother be waxen poor, and fallen in decay with thee; then thou shalt relieve him: yea, though he be a stranger, or a sojourner; that he may live with thee.
  • Psalms 46:2 Therefore will not we fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea;
  • Psalms 104:5 Who laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be removed for ever.

“magnify” Hebrew H1431 · used in 112 verses

  • Genesis 12:2 And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:
  • 1 Chronicles 17:24 Let it even be established, that thy name may be magnified for ever, saying, The LORD of hosts is the God of Israel, even a God to Israel: and let the house of David thy servant be established before thee.
  • Isaiah 23:4 Be thou ashamed, O Zidon: for the sea hath spoken, even the strength of the sea, saying, I travail not, nor bring forth children, neither do I nourish up young men, nor bring up virgins.

“rejoice” Hebrew H8055 · used in 145 verses

  • Exodus 4:14 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Moses, and he said, Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well. And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.
  • Psalms 33:21 For our heart shall rejoice in him, because we have trusted in his holy name.
  • Proverbs 17:21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.