Psalms 38:13 (KJV)

What does Psalms 38:13 mean?

Psalms 38:13 describes the psalmist comparing himself to a deaf man who does not hear and a mute man who does not open his mouth, showing that he is not responding to those around him. The verse highlights the psalmist’s silence and withdrawal in the face of trouble or accusation.

King David is speaking in this psalm, expressing his deep distress and isolation. Surrounded by enemies and suffering, David chooses not to defend himself or answer those who speak against him. This verse shows his sense of helplessness and his decision to remain silent, possibly out of humility, exhaustion, or trust in God to act on his behalf.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 38:13

• "deaf" (חֵרֵשׁ, cheresh): This word means someone who cannot hear. David uses it to show he is deliberately not listening or responding to what others say about him.
• "heard" (שָׁמַע, shama): This verb means to listen or pay attention. By saying he "heard not," David emphasizes his refusal or inability to react to accusations or insults.
• "man" (אִישׁ, ish): This is the common Hebrew word for "man," used here to make the comparison personal and relatable.
• "openeth" (פָּתַח, patach): This verb means "to open," and in this context, it refers to opening the mouth to speak. David’s mouth remains closed, showing his silence.
• "mouth" (פֶּה, peh): This is the Hebrew word for "mouth," highlighting the physical act of speaking or remaining silent.

Why Psalms 38:13 matters

• This verse clears up the idea that David is not silent because he agrees with his accusers, but because he chooses not to defend himself, possibly trusting God to vindicate him.
• The verse highlights the depth of David’s suffering and isolation, showing that sometimes silence can be a response to overwhelming trouble or injustice.
• Understanding this verse helps clarify the emotional tone of Psalm 38, which is a prayer for help during a time of pain, guilt, and opposition.