Who laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be removed for ever.

PSALMS 104:5KJV
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What does Psalms 104:5 mean?

Psalms 104:5 says that God is the one who established the earth on a firm foundation, so that it will not be moved or shaken forever. The verse highlights the idea that the earth’s stability and endurance come from God’s creative power.

The writer, traditionally understood to be the psalmist, is speaking to God in praise, describing God’s acts in creating and sustaining the world. In the context of Psalm 104, which celebrates God’s work in nature, this verse emphasizes that the earth’s lasting stability is not accidental but the result of God’s deliberate action.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 104:5

  • "laid" (יָסַד, yasad): This word means to establish or set a foundation. It gives the sense of a builder carefully setting the base of a structure, showing intention and care in how God made the earth secure.
  • "foundations" (מָכוֹן, makhon): This word refers to a fixed place or foundation. It suggests something solid and unmoving, reinforcing the idea that the earth is not precarious but firmly set.
  • "removed" (מוֹט, mot): This word means to be shaken, moved, or made to totter. The verse uses it to stress that the earth will not be disturbed from its place.
  • "ever" (לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד, le'olam va'ed): This phrase combines two words for “forever,” emphasizing the unending duration of the earth’s stability as intended by God.

Why Psalms 104:5 matters

  • Psalms 104:5 clears up the idea that the earth’s stability is due to chance or natural forces alone; the verse credits God as the one who intentionally established it.
  • The verse emphasizes God’s ongoing involvement in creation, not just as a creator but as a sustainer who keeps the world secure.
  • In the context of Psalm 104, this verse sets the stage for the rest of the psalm’s celebration of nature, reminding the reader that all of creation’s order and reliability are rooted in God’s power.

Where else these words appear

“foundations” Hebrew H4349 · used in 17 verses

  • Exodus 15:17 Thou shalt bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of thine inheritance, in the place, O LORD, which thou hast made for thee to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O Lord, which thy hands have established.
  • 2 Chronicles 6:2 But I have built an house of habitation for thee, and a place for thy dwelling for ever.
  • Psalms 33:14 From the place of his habitation he looketh upon all the inhabitants of the earth.

“removed” Hebrew H4131 · used in 36 verses

  • Leviticus 25:35 And if thy brother be waxen poor, and fallen in decay with thee; then thou shalt relieve him: yea, though he be a stranger, or a sojourner; that he may live with thee.
  • Psalms 38:16 For I said, Hear me, lest otherwise they should rejoice over me: when my foot slippeth, they magnify themselves against me.
  • Psalms 96:10 Say among the heathen that the LORD reigneth: the world also shall be established that it shall not be moved: he shall judge the people righteously.

“laid” Hebrew H3245 · used in 41 verses

  • Exodus 9:18 Behold, to morrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in Egypt since the foundation thereof even until now.
  • Esther 1:8 And the drinking was according to the law; none did compel: for so the king had appointed to all the officers of his house, that they should do according to every man's pleasure.
  • Isaiah 14:32 What shall one then answer the messengers of the nation? That the LORD hath founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it.

“ever” Hebrew H5703 · used in 49 verses

  • Exodus 15:18 The LORD shall reign for ever and ever.
  • Psalms 48:14 For this God is our God for ever and ever: he will be our guide even unto death.
  • Psalms 145:21 My mouth shall speak the praise of the LORD: and let all flesh bless his holy name for ever and ever.