He watereth the hills from his chambers: the earth is satisfied with the fruit of thy works.

PSALMS 104:13KJV
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What does Psalms 104:13 mean?

Psalms 104:13 says that God provides water for the hills from his heavenly dwelling, and as a result, the earth is fully satisfied by the abundance that comes from his actions. The verse highlights God’s ongoing care for creation, showing that everything in nature depends on what he does.

In this psalm, the writer (traditionally David) is speaking to God, describing how God’s power and provision reach every part of the world, even the high hills. The setting is a poetic reflection on how God sustains all life by sending rain and causing the earth to produce what is needed for living things to thrive.

The Hebrew behind Psalms 104:13

  • "Watereth" (שָׁקָה, shaqah): This word means to give drink or to irrigate. It emphasizes that God is actively providing water, not just passively allowing it.
  • "Chambers" (עֲלִיָּה, aliyah): This refers to upper rooms or lofty places, often understood as the heavens or God’s dwelling above. The image is of God sending rain down from his high, unseen place.
  • "Satisfied" (שָׂבַע, sava): This word means to be filled or to have enough. It shows that God’s provision is not just adequate but abundant, meeting all the earth’s needs.
  • "Fruit" (פְּרִי, peri) and "Works" (מַעֲשֶׂה, ma'aseh): Together, these words point to the visible results of God’s actions—what grows and flourishes because of his care.

Why Psalms 104:13 matters

  • Psalms 104:13 clarifies that the natural world’s cycles—like rain on the hills—are not random but are seen as direct acts of God’s care and involvement.
  • The verse emphasizes that God’s provision is generous and sufficient, not just barely enough, which shapes how the rest of the psalm describes creation’s dependence on him.
  • This verse connects to the wider theme of Psalms 104, which is a celebration of God’s wisdom and power in sustaining all life, helping the reader see creation as a testimony to God’s ongoing work.

Where else these words appear

“chambers” Hebrew H5944 · used in 20 verses

  • Judges 3:20 And Ehud came unto him; and he was sitting in a summer parlour, which he had for himself alone. And Ehud said, I have a message from God unto thee. And he arose out of his seat.
  • 1 Kings 17:23 And Elijah took the child, and brought him down out of the chamber into the house, and delivered him unto his mother: and Elijah said, See, thy son liveth.
  • 2 Chronicles 3:9 And the weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. And he overlaid the upper chambers with gold.

“watereth” Hebrew H8248 · used in 72 verses

  • Genesis 2:6 But there went up a mist from the earth, and watered the whole face of the ground.
  • Genesis 40:20 And it came to pass the third day, which was Pharaoh's birthday, that he made a feast unto all his servants: and he lifted up the head of the chief butler and of the chief baker among his servants.
  • Psalms 36:8 They shall be abundantly satisfied with the fatness of thy house; and thou shalt make them drink of the river of thy pleasures.

“satisfied” Hebrew H7646 · used in 92 verses

  • Exodus 16:8 And Moses said, This shall be, when the LORD shall give you in the evening flesh to eat, and in the morning bread to the full; for that the LORD heareth your murmurings which ye murmur against him: and what are we? your murmurings are not against us, but against the LORD.
  • Psalms 88:3 For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave.
  • Ecclesiastes 5:10 He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this is also vanity.

“fruit” Hebrew H6529 · used in 107 verses

  • Genesis 1:11 And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.
  • Nehemiah 10:35 And to bring the firstfruits of our ground, and the firstfruits of all fruit of all trees, year by year, unto the house of the LORD:
  • Isaiah 37:31 And the remnant that is escaped of the house of Judah shall again take root downward, and bear fruit upward: