Then thou shalt say unto them, I presented my supplication before the king, that he would not cause me to return to Jonathan's house, to die there.

JEREMIAH 38:26KJV
Know the Bible

Jeremiah 38:26 (KJV)

What does Jeremiah 38:26 mean?

Jeremiah 38:26 records the words Jeremiah is told to say if questioned about his conversation with King Zedekiah: he should say he pleaded with the king not to be sent back to Jonathan’s house, where he feared he would die. This is a practical instruction for Jeremiah to protect himself by sharing only part of the truth, not the whole reason for his meeting with the king.

In this scene, King Zedekiah is secretly speaking with Jeremiah while Jerusalem is under siege. The king fears his officials, so he tells Jeremiah to say he simply asked for his life, not to reveal the king’s private questions about the fate of the city. This verse shows the tense political situation and the danger Jeremiah faced, as well as the king’s own fear and desire for secrecy.

The Hebrew behind Jeremiah 38:26

  • The word “supplication” is תְּחִנָּה (teḥinnah), which means a plea or earnest request for mercy. This highlights that Jeremiah’s request to the king was a desperate appeal for his life, not just a casual question.
  • The word “presented” is נָפַל (nafal), which literally means “to fall.” In this context, it often describes someone “falling” before a superior to beg or plead, emphasizing Jeremiah’s humble and urgent posture before the king.
  • The word “die” is מוּת (muth), which simply means “to die,” but here it underscores the real threat to Jeremiah’s life if he were sent back to Jonathan’s house, which was being used as a prison.

Why Jeremiah 38:26 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Jeremiah was in real danger and that his request to the king was a matter of life and death, not just discomfort or inconvenience.
  • The verse reveals the political pressure and fear inside Jerusalem: even the king feels he must hide his actions from his own officials, showing the fractured leadership at this critical time.
  • Jeremiah 38:26 helps explain why Jeremiah survived when others wanted him silenced, highlighting both his wisdom and the king’s conflicted position.

Where else these words appear

“supplication” Hebrew H8467 · used in 24 verses

  • Joshua 11:20 For it was of the LORD to harden their hearts, that they should come against Israel in battle, that he might destroy them utterly, and that they might have no favour, but that he might destroy them, as the LORD commanded Moses.
  • 1 Kings 8:54 And it was so, that when Solomon had made an end of praying all this prayer and supplication unto the LORD, he arose from before the altar of the LORD, from kneeling on his knees with his hands spread up to heaven.
  • Psalms 6:9 The LORD hath heard my supplication; the LORD will receive my prayer.

“Jonathan's” Hebrew H3083 · used in 73 verses

  • Judges 18:30 And the children of Dan set up the graven image: and Jonathan, the son of Gershom, the son of Manasseh, he and his sons were priests to the tribe of Dan until the day of the captivity of the land.
  • 1 Samuel 20:28 And Jonathan answered Saul, David earnestly asked leave of me to go to Bethlehem:
  • 2 Samuel 9:3 And the king said, Is there not yet any of the house of Saul, that I may shew the kindness of God unto him? And Ziba said unto the king, Jonathan hath yet a son, which is lame on his feet.