The stones of it are the place of sapphires: and it hath dust of gold.

JOB 28:6KJV
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What does Job 28:6 mean?

Job 28:6 describes a place where precious stones, specifically sapphires, are found among its rocks, and where even the dust contains gold. The verse highlights the richness and hidden treasures of the earth, showing how valuable materials are buried deep within it.

In this part of the book of Job, Job is speaking as he reflects on human efforts to discover and mine the earth’s hidden resources. He is describing how people search deep underground for valuable things like sapphires and gold dust, emphasizing both the difficulty and the reward of such searching. This sets up a contrast with the following verses, where Job points out that true wisdom is even harder to find than these treasures.

The Hebrew behind Job 28:6

  • "stones" (אֶבֶן, ’even): This word refers to rocks or stones in general, but here it points to the rocky places where precious gems are found, emphasizing the earth’s hidden wealth.
  • "sapphires" (סַפִּיר, sappir): Often understood as a precious blue stone, possibly lapis lazuli in the ancient context, not necessarily the modern sapphire. The mention of sappir shows the high value of what is being mined.
  • "dust" (עָפָר, ‘afar): This word means fine particles or soil. Here, it stresses that even the smallest parts of the earth in this place are valuable, containing gold.
  • "gold" (זָהָב, zahav): This is the standard Hebrew word for gold, underlining the idea that the earth’s riches are not just in large nuggets, but even in its dust.

Why Job 28:6 matters

  • Job 28:6 helps the reader see the lengths to which people will go to find material wealth, digging deep into the earth for precious stones and gold.
  • The verse sets up a contrast in the chapter between physical treasures that can be found with effort and wisdom, which cannot be mined or bought.
  • Understanding the ancient terms for "sapphires" and "gold dust" helps clarify that Job is describing real mining practices of his time, grounding his point in everyday experience.

Where else these words appear

“sapphires” Hebrew H5601 · used in 11 verses

  • Exodus 24:10 And they saw the God of Israel: and there was under his feet as it were a paved work of a sapphire stone, and as it were the body of heaven in his clearness.
  • Job 28:16 It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire.
  • Lamentations 4:7 Her Nazarites were purer than snow, they were whiter than milk, they were more ruddy in body than rubies, their polishing was of sapphire:

“dust” Hebrew H6083 · used in 103 verses

  • Genesis 2:7 And the LORD God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.
  • Job 2:12 And when they lifted up their eyes afar off, and knew him not, they lifted up their voice, and wept; and they rent every one his mantle, and sprinkled dust upon their heads toward heaven.
  • Psalms 103:14 For he knoweth our frame; he remembereth that we are dust.