Among the bushes they brayed; under the nettles they were gathered together.

JOB 30:7KJV
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What does Job 30:7 mean?

Job 30:7 describes people living in extreme poverty and isolation, making animal-like noises among the bushes and gathering together under nettle plants for shelter. The verse paints a vivid picture of desperation and outcast status.

In this part of the book, Job is speaking about those who now mock him but were once considered outcasts themselves. Job’s words highlight how these people were forced to live on the margins of society, surviving in wild places and suffering great hardship. The verse uses strong imagery to show just how low their condition was.

The Hebrew behind Job 30:7

  • bushes (שִׂיחַ, siach): This word refers to wild, thorny shrubs or bushes. The mention of these plants emphasizes the rough, inhospitable environment where these people lived.
  • brayed (נָהַק, nahak): This verb means to cry out or make a harsh, animal-like sound, often associated with donkeys. The use of this word suggests that these people were so desperate that their cries resembled those of wild animals, not humans.
  • nettles (חָרוּל, charul): This refers to a stinging or prickly plant, likely growing in wastelands. Gathering under nettles suggests that these people took shelter wherever they could, even in uncomfortable or painful places.
  • together (סָפוּחַ, safuach): This word means to be gathered or huddled together, implying a sense of forced community among the outcasts, united by their shared hardship.

Why Job 30:7 matters

  • Job 30:7 helps the reader understand the depth of social rejection and misery experienced by those on the fringes of society in Job’s time, using vivid and even shocking imagery.
  • The verse clarifies that Job’s current mockers were once themselves considered the lowest of the low, which deepens the irony and pain in Job’s lament.
  • This verse connects to the wider passage by showing how Job’s fortunes have reversed: those who were once outcasts now feel free to ridicule him, highlighting the dramatic change in his social standing.

Where else these words appear

“brayed” Hebrew H5101 · used in 2 verses

  • Job 6:5 Doth the wild ass bray when he hath grass? or loweth the ox over his fodder?

“nettles” Hebrew H2738 · used in 3 verses

  • Proverbs 24:31 And, lo, it was all grown over with thorns, and nettles had covered the face thereof, and the stone wall thereof was broken down.
  • Zephaniah 2:9 Therefore as I live, saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Surely Moab shall be as Sodom, and the children of Ammon as Gomorrah, even the breeding of nettles, and saltpits, and a perpetual desolation: the residue of my people shall spoil them, and the remnant of my people shall possess them.

“bushes” Hebrew H7880 · used in 4 verses

  • Genesis 2:5 And every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew: for the LORD God had not caused it to rain upon the earth, and there was not a man to till the ground.
  • Genesis 21:15 And the water was spent in the bottle, and she cast the child under one of the shrubs.
  • Job 30:4 Who cut up mallows by the bushes, and juniper roots for their meat.

“together” Hebrew H5596 · used in 6 verses

  • 1 Samuel 2:36 And it shall come to pass, that every one that is left in thine house shall come and crouch to him for a piece of silver and a morsel of bread, and shall say, Put me, I pray thee, into one of the priests' offices, that I may eat a piece of bread.
  • 1 Samuel 26:19 Now therefore, I pray thee, let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If the LORD have stirred thee up against me, let him accept an offering: but if they be the children of men, cursed be they before the LORD; for they have driven me out this day from abiding in the inheritance of the LORD, saying, Go, serve other gods.
  • Isaiah 14:1 For the LORD will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land: and the strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob.