They abhor me, they flee far from me, and spare not to spit in my face.

JOB 30:10KJV
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What does Job 30:10 mean?

Job 30:10 describes how Job’s place among other people has fallen. He says that people treat him as someone disgusting and do not hold back from openly humiliating him. Their behavior shows how deeply his standing in the community has changed.

Job is speaking about people he has just described mocking him in verse 9. Spitting in someone’s face was an act of contempt, not merely a sign of disagreement. Job portrays their rejection as both public and personal.

The Hebrew behind Job 30:10

  • “abhor” — תָּעַב (taʿav): This word can mean to regard someone or something as repulsive. It conveys a reaction stronger than ordinary dislike.
  • “spare not” — חָשַׂךְ (chasakh): This word can carry the sense of holding back or restraining oneself. Job says the people place no such restraint on their insulting behavior.

Why Job 30:10 matters

  • Job’s complaint includes a sharp reversal in how people treat him. Earlier, he recalls being respected in public; now he says people “abhor” him and spit in his face (Job 29:7–11).
  • The verse shows that Job’s distress involves more than his physical suffering. His words describe rejection by other people as part of the pain he is recounting.

Where else these words appear

“spit” Hebrew H7536 · used in 3 verses

  • Job 7:19 How long wilt thou not depart from me, nor let me alone till I swallow down my spittle?
  • Isaiah 50:6 I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting.

“abhor” Hebrew H8581 · used in 20 verses

  • Deuteronomy 7:26 Neither shalt thou bring an abomination into thine house, lest thou be a cursed thing like it: but thou shalt utterly detest it, and thou shalt utterly abhor it; for it is a cursed thing.
  • Job 19:19 All my inward friends abhorred me: and they whom I loved are turned against me.
  • Psalms 119:163 I hate and abhor lying: but thy law do I love.

“spare” Hebrew H2820 · used in 28 verses

  • Genesis 20:6 And God said unto him in a dream, Yea, I know that thou didst this in the integrity of thy heart; for I also withheld thee from sinning against me: therefore suffered I thee not to touch her.
  • Job 16:5 But I would strengthen you with my mouth, and the moving of my lips should asswage your grief.
  • Proverbs 13:24 He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.

“far” Hebrew H7368 · used in 56 verses

  • Genesis 21:16 And she went, and sat her down over against him a good way off, as it were a bowshot: for she said, Let me not see the death of the child. And she sat over against him, and lift up her voice, and wept.
  • Psalms 22:19 But be not thou far from me, O LORD: O my strength, haste thee to help me.
  • Isaiah 6:12 And the LORD have removed men far away, and there be a great forsaking in the midst of the land.