Job hath spoken without knowledge, and his words were without wisdom.

JOB 34:35KJV
Know the Bible

What does Job 34:35 mean?

Job 34:35 says that Job has spoken without true understanding or wisdom. The verse points out that Job’s words, in the view of the speaker, lack both knowledge and sound judgment.

In this verse, Elihu is speaking about Job to the other listeners. Elihu is responding to Job’s earlier complaints about his suffering and God’s justice. By saying Job has spoken “without knowledge” and “without wisdom,” Elihu is criticizing Job’s arguments and suggesting that Job’s perspective is flawed or incomplete.

The Hebrew behind Job 34:35

  • “Knowledge” (דַּעַת, daʿat): This word often means understanding or insight, not just information. Elihu’s criticism is that Job’s statements lack real grasp of the situation or of God’s ways.
  • “Wisdom” (שֵׂכֶל, sekel): This word refers to practical sense or discernment. Elihu is not just saying Job is uninformed, but that Job’s words do not show careful or wise thinking.

Why Job 34:35 matters

  • This verse shows Elihu’s role as a critic of Job, setting up his longer speeches where he tries to correct Job’s views about God and suffering.
  • The verse highlights a key theme in Job: the difference between human understanding and true wisdom, especially in times of suffering.
  • By calling out Job’s lack of knowledge and wisdom, Elihu is preparing to offer his own perspective, which he believes is more in line with God’s truth.

Where else these words appear

“Job” Hebrew H347 · used in 52 verses

  • Job 1:1 There was a man in the land of Uz, whose name was Job; and that man was perfect and upright, and one that feared God, and eschewed evil.
  • Job 19:1 Then Job answered and said,
  • Job 35:16 Therefore doth Job open his mouth in vain; he multiplieth words without knowledge.

“wisdom” Hebrew H7919 · used in 63 verses

  • Genesis 3:6 And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and a tree to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and gave also unto her husband with her; and he did eat.
  • Psalms 32:8 I will instruct thee and teach thee in the way which thou shalt go: I will guide thee with mine eye.
  • Proverbs 21:12 The righteous man wisely considereth the house of the wicked: but God overthroweth the wicked for their wickedness.

“knowledge” Hebrew H1847 · used in 91 verses

  • Genesis 2:9 And out of the ground made the LORD God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of knowledge of good and evil.
  • Proverbs 2:10 When wisdom entereth into thine heart, and knowledge is pleasant unto thy soul;
  • Proverbs 24:5 A wise man is strong; yea, a man of knowledge increaseth strength.