Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency; and array thyself with glory and beauty.

JOB 40:10KJV
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What does Job 40:10 mean?

Job 40:10 is God’s challenge to Job, telling him to clothe himself with majesty, glory, and beauty if he can. The verse highlights the difference between God’s greatness and human limits, as God asks Job if he can display the same splendor and authority that belongs to God alone.

In this part of the book, God is speaking directly to Job out of a whirlwind, responding to Job’s earlier complaints and questions about suffering. God’s words here are not just about outward appearance, but about the power and dignity that come with true authority—qualities only God fully possesses. The verse is part of a larger speech where God is showing Job how little control humans have compared to God’s wisdom and might.

The Hebrew behind Job 40:10

  • "Deck" (עָדָה, ʿādāh) means to adorn or put on, often used for dressing in special or impressive clothing. Here, it emphasizes the idea of clothing oneself with qualities that only God truly has.
  • "Majesty" (גָּאוֹן, gā’ōn) refers to exalted greatness or pride, suggesting a kind of overwhelming splendor or dignity.
  • "Excellency" (רוֹם, rōm) points to being lifted up or set on high, highlighting a status that is above others.
  • "Array" (לָבַשׁ, lāvash) means to dress or clothe, reinforcing the image of putting on something visible and impressive.
  • "Glory" (הוֹד, hōd) and "beauty" (הָדָר, hādār) both speak to visible splendor, brightness, or honor—qualities that are striking and awe-inspiring.

Why Job 40:10 matters

  • Job 40:10 makes clear that God is not just asking Job to look impressive, but to actually possess the inner qualities of true greatness and authority—something no human can do.
  • This verse helps the reader see the larger point of God’s speech: that human beings, even the most righteous, cannot compare to God’s power and wisdom.
  • The verse sets up the next part of God’s argument, where God will continue to question Job about his ability to govern the world, making Job’s limitations even more obvious.

Where else these words appear

“Deck” Hebrew H5710 · used in 10 verses

  • Job 28:8 The lion's whelps have not trodden it, nor the fierce lion passed by it.
  • Jeremiah 4:30 And when thou art spoiled, what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest thyself with crimson, though thou deckest thee with ornaments of gold, though thou rentest thy face with painting, in vain shalt thou make thyself fair; thy lovers will despise thee, they will seek thy life.
  • Ezekiel 16:13 Thus wast thou decked with gold and silver; and thy raiment was of fine linen, and silk, and broidered work; thou didst eat fine flour, and honey, and oil: and thou wast exceeding beautiful, and thou didst prosper into a kingdom.

“excellency” Hebrew H1363 · used in 16 verses

  • 1 Samuel 17:4 And there went out a champion out of the camp of the Philistines, named Goliath, of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a span.
  • Psalms 10:4 The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts.
  • Ezekiel 31:10 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up in his height;

“glory” Hebrew H1935 · used in 24 verses

  • Numbers 27:20 And thou shalt put some of thine honour upon him, that all the congregation of the children of Israel may be obedient.
  • Psalms 21:5 His glory is great in thy salvation: honour and majesty hast thou laid upon him.
  • Isaiah 30:30 And the LORD shall cause his glorious voice to be heard, and shall shew the lighting down of his arm, with the indignation of his anger, and with the flame of a devouring fire, with scattering, and tempest, and hailstones.

“beauty” Hebrew H1926 · used in 29 verses

  • Leviticus 23:40 And ye shall take you on the first day the boughs of goodly trees, branches of palm trees, and the boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook; and ye shall rejoice before the LORD your God seven days.
  • Psalms 96:6 Honour and majesty are before him: strength and beauty are in his sanctuary.
  • Isaiah 2:10 Enter into the rock, and hide thee in the dust, for fear of the LORD, and for the glory of his majesty.