The paths of their way are turned aside; they go to nothing, and perish.

JOB 6:18KJV
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What does Job 6:18 mean?

Job 6:18 uses the image of paths that have wandered off and disappeared, describing how certain hopes or expectations have failed and come to nothing. The verse pictures a way that leads nowhere, ending in ruin or emptiness.

In this verse, Job is speaking to his friends, using a metaphor to explain how the comfort or help he expected has vanished. The context is Job’s response to his friends’ lack of understanding and support in his suffering. He compares their unreliable help to streams that dry up, leaving travelers lost and disappointed.

The Hebrew behind Job 6:18

  • "paths" (אֹרְחוֹת, 'orḥot, H734): This word refers to tracks or routes, often used for caravan trails. Here, it emphasizes a journey that suddenly changes direction or disappears, highlighting unpredictability.
  • "nothing" (תֹּהוּ, tohu, H8414): This word often means emptiness, chaos, or waste. Job uses it to stress that the path leads to utter disappointment—what was hoped for simply vanishes into nothingness.
  • "perish" (אָבַד, 'avad, H6): This verb means to be lost or destroyed. It underlines the finality of the failed journey or hope, not just a detour but a complete end.

Why Job 6:18 matters

  • Job 6:18 clarifies that Job feels utterly let down by those he trusted, using vivid language to show the depth of his disappointment.
  • The verse connects to Job’s larger argument that his suffering is misunderstood and that the support he expected has proven unreliable, like a dried-up stream.
  • Understanding the original words for "nothing" and "perish" adds weight to Job’s sense of loss, showing that he is not just inconvenienced but feels completely abandoned and ruined.

Where else these words appear

“aside” Hebrew H3943 · used in 3 verses

  • Judges 16:29 And Samson took hold of the two middle pillars upon which the house stood, and on which it was borne up, of the one with his right hand, and of the other with his left.
  • Ruth 3:8 And it came to pass at midnight, that the man was afraid, and turned himself: and, behold, a woman lay at his feet.

“nothing” Hebrew H8414 · used in 19 verses

  • Genesis 1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.
  • Isaiah 24:10 The city of confusion is broken down: every house is shut up, that no man may come in.
  • Isaiah 44:9 They that make a graven image are all of them vanity; and their delectable things shall not profit; and they are their own witnesses; they see not, nor know; that they may be ashamed.

“paths” Hebrew H734 · used in 58 verses

  • Genesis 18:11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old and well stricken in age; and it ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.
  • Psalms 27:11 Teach me thy way, O LORD, and lead me in a plain path, because of mine enemies.
  • Proverbs 8:20 I lead in the way of righteousness, in the midst of the paths of judgment: