Question 1

What does John 5:47 mean?

Accepted Answer

John 5:47 says that if people do not believe the writings of Moses, they will not be able to believe the words of Jesus. The verse points out a direct link between accepting what Moses wrote and being able to trust what Jesus says. In this verse, Jesus is speaking to Jewish leaders who knew the writings of Moses well but were rejecting Jesus’ message. Jesus is showing that the same truth runs through both Moses’ writings and his own words. He challenges them by saying that disbelief in Moses’ writings makes it impossible to truly accept what Jesus is teaching, since both point to the same God and purpose.

Question 2

The Greek behind John 5:47

Accepted Answer

The word for "writings" is γραφή (graphē), which often means sacred writings or scriptures. Here, it refers specifically to the books attributed to Moses, showing Jesus is talking about foundational Jewish texts. The word for "believe" is πιστεύω (pisteuō), which means to trust or have faith in. Jesus repeats this word to connect belief in Moses’ writings directly with belief in his own words, stressing the unity of their message. The phrase "my words" uses the Greek ῥῆμα (rhēma), which means spoken words or sayings. Jesus is highlighting the authority and importance of what he is personally saying, not just written tradition.

Question 3

Why John 5:47 matters

Accepted Answer

John 5:47 clears up the idea that belief in Jesus is separate from belief in the Hebrew Scriptures; Jesus claims they are deeply connected. The verse emphasizes that rejecting the foundation (Moses’ writings) undermines the ability to understand or accept what Jesus teaches. In the wider passage, this statement is part of Jesus’ defense of his authority and mission, showing that his message is not a break from the past but a fulfillment of it.

John 5:47 (KJV)