But I will sacrifice unto thee with the voice of thanksgiving; I will pay that that I have vowed. Salvation is of the LORD.

JONAH 2:9KJV
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What does Jonah 2:9 mean?

Jonah 2:9 describes Jonah’s promise to offer a sacrifice of thanks to God and to fulfill his vows, declaring that rescue and deliverance come from the LORD alone. Jonah is expressing gratitude and commitment to God after being saved from drowning.

Jonah is speaking to God from inside the fish, reflecting on his near-death experience at sea. In this verse, Jonah shifts from desperation to thankfulness, recognizing that only God (the LORD) has the power to save. Jonah’s mention of sacrifice and vows shows his intent to honor God publicly for his deliverance.

The Hebrew behind Jonah 2:9

  • "Sacrifice" (זָבַח, zāvaḥ): This word means to offer an animal or other gift to God. Jonah’s use of it shows he intends to worship God with a formal act, not just words.
  • "Thanksgiving" (תּוֹדָה, todah): This word means giving thanks or praise, often in a public way. Jonah’s promise is not just about ritual but about openly expressing gratitude.
  • "Pay" (שָׁלַם, shālam) and "Vowed" (נָדַר, nādar): These words together mean Jonah is determined to keep promises he made to God, likely vows made in his distress.
  • "Salvation" (יְשׁוּעָה, yeshuah): This word means rescue or deliverance. Jonah’s statement that “Salvation is of the LORD” emphasizes that only God has the power to save, not idols or human effort.

Why Jonah 2:9 matters

  • Jonah 2:9 clarifies that Jonah’s rescue was not luck or his own doing, but an act of God’s mercy.
  • The verse highlights the importance of gratitude and following through on promises made to God, especially after experiencing deliverance.
  • Jonah’s declaration that “Salvation is of the LORD” becomes a central theme for the whole book, showing God’s power and willingness to save even those who have run from Him.

Where else these words appear

“vowed” Hebrew H5087 · used in 28 verses

  • Genesis 28:20 And Jacob vowed a vow, saying, If God will be with me, and will keep me in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to put on,
  • Deuteronomy 12:11 Then there shall be a place which the LORD your God shall choose to cause his name to dwell there; thither shall ye bring all that I command you; your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, your tithes, and the heave offering of your hand, and all your choice vows which ye vow unto the LORD:
  • 2 Samuel 15:8 For thy servant vowed a vow while I abode at Geshur in Syria, saying, If the LORD shall bring me again indeed to Jerusalem, then I will serve the LORD.

“thanksgiving” Hebrew H8426 · used in 30 verses

  • Leviticus 7:12 If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mingled with oil, of fine flour, fried.
  • Nehemiah 12:31 Then I brought up the princes of Judah upon the wall, and appointed two great companies of them that gave thanks, whereof one went on the right hand upon the wall toward the dung gate:
  • Psalms 100:1 A Psalm of praise. Make a joyful noise unto the LORD, all ye lands.

“Salvation” Hebrew H3444 · used in 77 verses

  • Genesis 49:18 I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD.
  • Psalms 42:5 Why art thou cast down, O my soul? and why art thou disquieted in me? hope thou in God: for I shall yet praise him for the help of his countenance.
  • Psalms 118:21 I will praise thee: for thou hast heard me, and art become my salvation.

“pay” Hebrew H7999 · used in 107 verses

  • Genesis 44:4 And when they were gone out of the city, and not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward, Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them, Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?
  • 1 Kings 9:25 And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.
  • Proverbs 6:31 But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all the substance of his house.