And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.

1 KINGS 9:25KJV
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What does 1 Kings 9:25 mean?

1 Kings 9:25 describes how King Solomon regularly offered burnt offerings and peace offerings to God three times each year on the altar he had built, and also burned incense before the Lord. The verse concludes by stating that Solomon thus completed the work on the temple, often called "the house."

This verse is part of a summary about Solomon’s dedication to worship at the temple in Jerusalem, which he had built for the Lord. It highlights Solomon’s ongoing commitment to the formal worship practices required by the law, showing that he personally took part in major religious festivals and rituals after the temple’s construction was finished.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 9:25

  • "three" (שָׁלוֹשׁ, shalosh): This word points to the specific number of times Solomon performed these offerings each year, likely referring to the three major annual festivals in Israel’s calendar.
  • "offer" (עָלָה, ‘alah): This verb means "to go up" or "to offer," and here it emphasizes Solomon’s active role in presenting sacrifices, not just delegating the task.
  • "burnt offerings" (עֹלָה, ‘olah) and "peace offerings" (שֶׁלֶם, shelem): These two types of sacrifices had different purposes—burnt offerings were entirely consumed by fire as a sign of dedication, while peace offerings were partly eaten in fellowship.
  • "finished" (שָׁלֵם, shalem): This word means "to complete" or "to make whole," underlining that Solomon brought the temple project to full completion, both physically and in terms of its intended worship.

Why 1 Kings 9:25 matters

  • This verse clarifies that Solomon did not just build the temple but also maintained its use according to Israel’s traditions, showing his personal involvement in worship.
  • The mention of three times a year connects Solomon’s actions to the established festivals (like Passover, Weeks, and Tabernacles), anchoring his reign in the rhythms of Israel’s faith.
  • By stating that Solomon "finished the house," the verse ties the ongoing worship to the temple’s original purpose, emphasizing that the building was not just a monument but an active center of Israel’s relationship with God.

Where else these words appear

“offerings” Hebrew H8002 · used in 84 verses

  • Exodus 20:24 An altar of earth thou shalt make unto me, and shalt sacrifice thereon thy burnt offerings, and thy peace offerings, thy sheep, and thine oxen: in all places where I record my name I will come unto thee, and I will bless thee.
  • Leviticus 9:22 And Aaron lifted up his hand toward the people, and blessed them, and came down from offering of the sin offering, and the burnt offering, and peace offerings.
  • Joshua 22:27 But that it may be a witness between us, and you, and our generations after us, that we might do the service of the LORD before him with our burnt offerings, and with our sacrifices, and with our peace offerings; that your children may not say to our children in time to come, Ye have no part in the LORD.

“finished” Hebrew H7999 · used in 107 verses

  • Genesis 44:4 And when they were gone out of the city, and not yet far off, Joseph said unto his steward, Up, follow after the men; and when thou dost overtake them, say unto them, Wherefore have ye rewarded evil for good?
  • 1 Kings 22:44 And Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel.
  • Proverbs 7:14 I have peace offerings with me; this day have I payed my vows.

“times” Hebrew H6471 · used in 108 verses

  • Genesis 2:23 And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones, and flesh of my flesh: she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.
  • Deuteronomy 9:19 For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.
  • 2 Kings 5:14 Then went he down, and dipped himself seven times in Jordan, according to the saying of the man of God: and his flesh came again like unto the flesh of a little child, and he was clean.

“incense” Hebrew H6999 · used in 112 verses

  • Exodus 29:13 And thou shalt take all the fat that covereth the inwards, and the caul that is above the liver, and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, and burn them upon the altar.
  • Leviticus 9:20 And they put the fat upon the breasts, and he burnt the fat upon the altar:
  • 2 Chronicles 28:4 He sacrificed also and burnt incense in the high places, and on the hills, and under every green tree.