And three times in a year did Solomon offer burnt offerings and peace offerings upon the altar which he built unto the LORD, and he burnt incense upon the altar that was before the LORD. So he finished the house.
1 KINGS 9:25KJVWhat does 1 Kings 9:25 mean?
1 Kings 9:25 describes how King Solomon regularly offered burnt offerings and peace offerings to God three times each year on the altar he had built, and also burned incense before the Lord. The verse concludes by stating that Solomon thus completed the work on the temple, often called "the house."
This verse is part of a summary about Solomon’s dedication to worship at the temple in Jerusalem, which he had built for the Lord. It highlights Solomon’s ongoing commitment to the formal worship practices required by the law, showing that he personally took part in major religious festivals and rituals after the temple’s construction was finished.
The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 9:25
- "three" (שָׁלוֹשׁ, shalosh): This word points to the specific number of times Solomon performed these offerings each year, likely referring to the three major annual festivals in Israel’s calendar.
- "offer" (עָלָה, ‘alah): This verb means "to go up" or "to offer," and here it emphasizes Solomon’s active role in presenting sacrifices, not just delegating the task.
- "burnt offerings" (עֹלָה, ‘olah) and "peace offerings" (שֶׁלֶם, shelem): These two types of sacrifices had different purposes—burnt offerings were entirely consumed by fire as a sign of dedication, while peace offerings were partly eaten in fellowship.
- "finished" (שָׁלֵם, shalem): This word means "to complete" or "to make whole," underlining that Solomon brought the temple project to full completion, both physically and in terms of its intended worship.
Why 1 Kings 9:25 matters
- This verse clarifies that Solomon did not just build the temple but also maintained its use according to Israel’s traditions, showing his personal involvement in worship.
- The mention of three times a year connects Solomon’s actions to the established festivals (like Passover, Weeks, and Tabernacles), anchoring his reign in the rhythms of Israel’s faith.
- By stating that Solomon "finished the house," the verse ties the ongoing worship to the temple’s original purpose, emphasizing that the building was not just a monument but an active center of Israel’s relationship with God.