And at this house, which is high, every one that passeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why hath the LORD done thus unto this land, and to this house?

1 KINGS 9:8KJV
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What does 1 Kings 9:8 mean?

1 Kings 9:8 describes how the impressive temple ("this house, which is high") will become a shocking ruin, so that everyone who passes by will be amazed and whistle in disbelief, asking why the LORD has brought such disaster on the land and the temple. The verse warns that even the most honored places can become objects of astonishment and scorn if the people turn away from God.

In this verse, God is speaking to Solomon after the completion of the temple, warning him about the consequences if Israel abandons their covenant with the LORD. The "house" refers to the temple Solomon built, and the "land" is Israel. The verse paints a vivid picture: travelers will see the ruined temple and be so surprised that they "hiss"—a gesture of shock or mockery—and ask what caused such a downfall.

The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 9:8

  • "Astonished" (שָׁמֵם, shamem): This word means to be appalled or stunned. It suggests not just surprise, but a deep sense of horror or dismay at the destruction.
  • "Hiss" (שָׁרַק, sharaq): In the ancient world, hissing was a way to express amazement or scorn. Here, it shows that the ruin will be so complete that people will react with disbelief and even ridicule.
  • "High" (עֶלְיוֹן, elyon): The word for "high" can mean exalted or lifted up. It highlights how the temple was once a place of honor and pride, making its downfall even more shocking.

Why 1 Kings 9:8 matters

  • 1 Kings 9:8 clarifies that the temple’s greatness does not guarantee its safety; faithfulness to God is what matters most.
  • The verse connects the fate of the temple directly to the people's relationship with the LORD, showing that even sacred places are not immune to judgment.
  • This warning sets the stage for later events in Israel’s history, where the temple is indeed destroyed, helping readers understand the seriousness of turning away from God.

Where else these words appear

“hiss” Hebrew H8319 · used in 12 verses

  • Job 27:23 Men shall clap their hands at him, and shall hiss him out of his place.
  • Jeremiah 19:8 And I will make this city desolate, and an hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished and hiss because of all the plagues thereof.
  • Lamentations 2:16 All thine enemies have opened their mouth against thee: they hiss and gnash the teeth: they say, We have swallowed her up: certainly this is the day that we looked for; we have found, we have seen it.

“high” Hebrew H5945 · used in 53 verses

  • Genesis 14:18 And Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God.
  • 2 Chronicles 27:3 He built the high gate of the house of the LORD, and on the wall of Ophel he built much.
  • Psalms 83:18 That men may know that thou, whose name alone is JEHOVAH, art the most high over all the earth.

“astonished” Hebrew H8074 · used in 87 verses

  • Leviticus 26:22 I will also send wild beasts among you, which shall rob you of your children, and destroy your cattle, and make you few in number; and your high ways shall be desolate.
  • Isaiah 54:3 For thou shalt break forth on the right hand and on the left; and thy seed shall inherit the Gentiles, and make the desolate cities to be inhabited.
  • Ezekiel 28:19 All they that know thee among the people shall be astonished at thee: thou shalt be a terror, and never shalt thou be any more.