And they came to Ophir, and fetched from thence gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon.
1 KINGS 9:28KJVWhat does 1 Kings 9:28 mean?
1 Kings 9:28 describes how Solomon’s men traveled to a place called Ophir and brought back a large amount of gold—specifically, four hundred and twenty talents—which they delivered to King Solomon. This verse highlights the wealth and resources that Solomon’s kingdom was able to access through overseas ventures.
In the context of 1 Kings, this event takes place during Solomon’s reign, as he is building up the kingdom’s prosperity and reputation. The verse is part of a passage describing Solomon’s trading activities and alliances, showing how he expanded Israel’s influence and wealth by sending ships and men to distant lands.
The Hebrew behind 1 Kings 9:28
- אוֹפִיר (Ophir, Ophir): This name refers to a distant region famous for its gold. The exact location is uncertain, but in the ancient world, Ophir was legendary for its riches.
- כִּכָּר (kikkar, talents): A "talent" was a large unit of weight, often used for precious metals. Four hundred and twenty talents would have been an enormous amount, emphasizing the scale of Solomon’s wealth.
- זָהָב (zahav, gold): The Hebrew word for gold here underscores the main commodity being imported, which was highly valued and a symbol of prosperity and power.
Why 1 Kings 9:28 matters
- This verse shows the extent of Solomon’s international trade and the practical means by which his kingdom gained wealth, not just through tribute or conquest but through organized expeditions.
- The mention of Ophir and the specific amount of gold helps underline the historical and legendary reputation of Solomon’s reign as a time of great abundance.
- By connecting this verse to the broader narrative, readers see how Solomon’s wisdom and alliances led to tangible benefits for Israel, setting the stage for the temple’s splendor and the kingdom’s high status in the region.