Then ye shall answer them, That the waters of Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the LORD; when it passed over Jordan, the waters of Jordan were cut off: and these stones shall be for a memorial unto the children of Israel for ever.

JOSHUA 4:7KJV
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What does Joshua 4:7 mean?

Joshua 4:7 explains that the stones set up by the Israelites are meant to be a permanent reminder that the waters of the Jordan River stopped flowing when the Ark of the Covenant crossed, showing God’s power and faithfulness to Israel. These stones serve as a memorial for future generations to remember this miraculous event.

In this verse, Joshua is instructing the Israelites on how to answer their children when they ask about the meaning of the stones. The setting is just after the Israelites have crossed the Jordan River into the Promised Land, with the Ark of the Covenant (the sacred chest representing God’s presence) leading the way. The verse highlights the importance of remembering and passing down the story of God’s intervention to the children of Israel.

The Hebrew behind Joshua 4:7

  • "waters" (מַיִם, mayim): This word emphasizes the physical miracle, as the river’s waters were stopped, making the crossing possible.
  • "Jordan" (יַרְדֵּן, yarden): Naming the Jordan River specifically roots the event in a real place, underlining its historical reality for the Israelites.
  • "cut off" (כָּרַת, karat): This word means to be severed or stopped, stressing that the river’s flow was completely halted, not just slowed.
  • "ark" (אֲרוֹן, aron) and "covenant" (בְּרִית, berit): Together, these words refer to the Ark of the Covenant, the central symbol of God’s agreement and presence with Israel, making the event not just a natural occurrence but a deeply spiritual one.
  • "memorial" (זִכָּרוֹן, zikaron): This word means a reminder or a sign, showing that the stones are meant to help future generations remember what happened.

Why Joshua 4:7 matters

  • Joshua 4:7 clarifies that the stones are not just random markers but have a specific purpose: to remind the Israelites and their descendants of God’s miraculous help at the Jordan.
  • The verse connects the physical act of crossing the river with the spiritual reality of God’s covenant, showing that the event is both historical and theological.
  • Joshua 4:7 encourages the practice of storytelling and remembrance, making sure that each generation understands their history and God’s role in it.

Where else these words appear

“memorial” Hebrew H2146 · used in 22 verses

  • Exodus 12:14 And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and ye shall keep it a feast to the LORD throughout your generations; ye shall keep it a feast by an ordinance for ever.
  • Leviticus 23:24 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, In the seventh month, in the first day of the month, shall ye have a sabbath, a memorial of blowing of trumpets, an holy convocation.
  • Esther 6:1 On that night could not the king sleep, and he commanded to bring the book of records of the chronicles; and they were read before the king.

“for” Hebrew H5704 · used in 97 verses

  • Genesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
  • 1 Samuel 20:23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever.
  • Job 38:11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?