Exodus 12:14 (KJV)

What does Exodus 12:14 mean?

Exodus 12:14 says that the day of Passover is to be remembered every year as a special celebration for God, kept by the Israelites and their descendants forever. This verse sets up Passover as an ongoing tradition, not just a one-time event, and calls it a lasting law for all generations.

God is speaking to Moses and Aaron, giving instructions to the Israelites as they prepare to leave Egypt. The verse is part of the directions for the first Passover, marking the night when God would spare the Israelites and bring judgment on Egypt. By calling this day a "memorial" and an "ordinance forever," the verse emphasizes the importance of remembering and retelling what God did for them.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 12:14

• "memorial" (זִכָּרוֹן, zikaron): This word means something meant to help people remember. Here, it stresses that Passover is not just a party, but a way to keep the story alive.
• "ordinance" (חֻקָּה, chuqqah): This word refers to a rule or statute that is meant to be kept permanently. It signals that this feast is not optional or temporary, but a binding practice for all future generations.
• "ever" (עוֹלָם, olam): This word often means "forever" or "for a long time." In this context, it underlines the lasting nature of the Passover celebration.

Why Exodus 12:14 matters

• Exodus 12:14 makes clear that Passover is not just a historical event but a living tradition meant to be observed continually by the community.
• The verse highlights that remembering God’s deliverance is central to Israel’s identity, shaping how each generation understands its relationship with God.
• By calling Passover an "ordinance forever," Exodus 12:14 connects this command to the broader theme of remembrance and obedience that runs throughout the book of Exodus.