And ye shall observe this thing for an ordinance to thee and to thy sons for ever.

EXODUS 12:24KJV
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What does Exodus 12:24 mean?

Exodus 12:24 instructs the Israelites to keep the Passover ritual as a lasting rule for themselves and their descendants. The verse emphasizes that this observance is not just for the present generation but is meant to be continued by future generations as an ongoing tradition.

In this verse, Moses is speaking to the people of Israel as they prepare to leave Egypt. The "thing" refers to the Passover ceremony, which commemorates God sparing the Israelites during the final plague. By calling it an "ordinance" to be kept "for ever," the verse highlights the importance of remembering and passing down this event as a core part of Israel’s identity.

The Hebrew behind Exodus 12:24

  • "observe" (שָׁמַר, shamar): This word means to keep, guard, or pay careful attention to. The use of שָׁמַר here stresses that the Israelites are to be intentional and diligent in maintaining this practice, not treating it lightly or forgetting it over time.
  • "ordinance" (חֹק, choq): This term often refers to a statute, decree, or established rule. By using חֹק, the verse frames the Passover as a binding command, not just a suggestion or a one-time event.
  • "for ever" (עֹלָם, olam): This word can mean "forever," "perpetually," or "for a long duration." In this context, עֹלָם signals that the Passover is to be observed throughout all generations, reinforcing its lasting significance.

Why Exodus 12:24 matters

  • This verse clarifies that the Passover is not just a response to a single event but is to become a foundational practice for the Israelite community.
  • The emphasis on teaching it to "thy sons" highlights the importance of passing faith and tradition from one generation to the next, making the story of deliverance a living memory.
  • By calling it an "ordinance," Exodus 12:24 connects this ritual to the broader system of laws and practices that define Israel’s relationship with God, showing its central place in their faith.

Where else these words appear

“for” Hebrew H5704 · used in 97 verses

  • Genesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return.
  • 1 Samuel 20:23 And as touching the matter which thou and I have spoken of, behold, the LORD be between thee and me for ever.
  • Job 38:11 And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

“ordinance” Hebrew H2706 · used in 124 verses

  • Genesis 47:22 Only the land of the priests bought he not; for the priests had a portion assigned them of Pharaoh, and did eat their portion which Pharaoh gave them: wherefore they sold not their lands.
  • Deuteronomy 26:17 Thou hast avouched the LORD this day to be thy God, and to walk in his ways, and to keep his statutes, and his commandments, and his judgments, and to hearken unto his voice:
  • Psalms 119:12 Blessed art thou, O LORD: teach me thy statutes.