And he shall pluck away his crop with his feathers, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, by the place of the ashes:

LEVITICUS 1:16KJV
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What does Leviticus 1:16 mean?

Leviticus 1:16 describes how the person offering a bird as a burnt offering must remove the bird’s crop and feathers and place them beside the altar, on the east side, where the ashes from previous offerings are kept. This instruction is part of the detailed process for preparing a bird sacrifice in Israel’s worship.

In this verse, God is giving Moses specific instructions for the priests and people about how to handle a bird offering at the Tabernacle. The “crop” is the part of the bird’s throat where food is stored, and the “feathers” likely refer to the refuse or unwanted parts. Placing these parts on the east side, by the ashes, keeps the altar area clean and organized, showing care and respect for the sacrificial process.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 1:16

  • The word for “crop” is מֻרְאָה (mur’ah), which refers to the part of the bird’s throat that stores food. Removing it prevents anything unclean or undigested from being burned on the altar.
  • “Feathers” uses the word נֹצָה (notzah), which can mean feathers or refuse. This shows that not everything from the bird was burned; only select parts were offered.
  • “Cast” is שָׁלַךְ (shalakh), meaning to throw or place. The action is deliberate, not careless, emphasizing order in the ritual.
  • “Ashes” is דֶּשֶׁן (deshen), the residue from previous sacrifices. The east side was the designated spot for these remains, keeping the main altar area pure for offerings.

Why Leviticus 1:16 matters

  • This verse clarifies that not every part of the animal was suitable for burning on the altar, highlighting the care taken in worship practices.
  • The instruction to place the removed parts by the ashes on the east side shows a practical approach to cleanliness and order in the Tabernacle.
  • Understanding these details helps make sense of the broader sacrificial system in Leviticus, where even small actions had meaning and purpose in Israel’s relationship with God.

Where else these words appear

“feathers” Hebrew H5133 · used in 4 verses

  • Job 39:13 Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich?
  • Ezekiel 17:3 And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; A great eagle with great wings, longwinged, full of feathers, which had divers colours, came unto Lebanon, and took the highest branch of the cedar:
  • Ezekiel 17:7 There was also another great eagle with great wings and many feathers: and, behold, this vine did bend her roots toward him, and shot forth her branches toward him, that he might water it by the furrows of her plantation.

“ashes” Hebrew H1880 · used in 14 verses

  • Leviticus 4:12 Even the whole bullock shall he carry forth without the camp unto a clean place, where the ashes are poured out, and burn him on the wood with fire: where the ashes are poured out shall he be burnt.
  • 1 Kings 13:3 And he gave a sign the same day, saying, This is the sign which the LORD hath spoken; Behold, the altar shall be rent, and the ashes that are upon it shall be poured out.
  • Psalms 63:5 My soul shall be satisfied as with marrow and fatness; and my mouth shall praise thee with joyful lips:

“beside” Hebrew H681 · used in 57 verses

  • Genesis 39:10 And it came to pass, as she spake to Joseph day by day, that he hearkened not unto her, to lie by her, or to be with her.
  • 1 Kings 10:19 The throne had six steps, and the top of the throne was round behind: and there were stays on either side on the place of the seat, and two lions stood beside the stays.
  • Proverbs 8:30 Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

“part” Hebrew H6924 · used in 83 verses

  • Genesis 2:8 And the LORD God planted a garden eastward in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed.
  • Joshua 19:12 And turned from Sarid eastward toward the sunrising unto the border of Chislothtabor, and then goeth out to Daberath, and goeth up to Japhia,
  • Psalms 143:5 I remember the days of old; I meditate on all thy works; I muse on the work of thy hands.