And he shall offer thereof his offering, even an offering made by fire unto the LORD; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

LEVITICUS 3:14KJV
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What does Leviticus 3:14 mean?

Leviticus 3:14 describes how, as part of a specific offering to God, the person making the sacrifice must present certain parts of the animal—specifically, the fat that covers and is on the inside organs—as an offering burned by fire to the LORD. This verse gives instructions about which parts of the animal are to be set aside for God during this ritual.

In context, these instructions are given by God to Moses for the Israelites, explaining the proper way to present a "peace offering" or fellowship offering. The focus on the fat and inner parts reflects ancient Israelite practices, where these portions were considered the best or most valuable, and were reserved for God as a sign of respect and devotion.

The Hebrew behind Leviticus 3:14

  • "Offering" (קָרְבָּן, qorban): This word means a gift or something brought near, emphasizing that the sacrifice is meant to draw the worshiper closer to God.
  • "Fat" (חֵלֶב, chelev): This refers specifically to the rich, best parts of the animal, not just any fat, which were considered especially significant in offerings.
  • "Inwards" (קֶרֶב, qerev): This word points to the inner organs, highlighting that the offering involved the most vital and protected parts of the animal.
  • "Fire" (אֵשׁ, esh): The burning of these parts by fire was a key part of the ritual, symbolizing the complete giving over of these valuable portions to God.

Why Leviticus 3:14 matters

  • Leviticus 3:14 clarifies that not all parts of the animal were offered in the same way; some were specifically set apart for God, which shows the care and reverence involved in Israelite worship.
  • The verse helps explain why certain parts of animals were not eaten by the people but were instead burned, addressing questions about dietary and ritual practices in ancient Israel.
  • This instruction connects to the broader theme in Leviticus of holiness and separation, where the best portions are dedicated to God, reinforcing the idea of giving God what is most valuable.